Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

Со всех языков на:
Все языки
Со всех языков на:
Все языки
Английский
Испанский
Немецкий
Русский

the table can be extended

Толкование Перевод

1 extend

1. transitive verb
1) (stretch out) ausstrecken [Arm, Bein, Hand]; ausziehen [Leiter, Teleskop]; ausbreiten [Flügel]

extend one's hand to somebody — jemandem die Hand reichen

the table can be extended — der Tisch ist ausziehbar

2) (make longer) (in space) verlängern; ausdehnen [Grenze]; ausbauen [Bahnlinie, Straße]; (in time) verlängern; verlängern lassen [Leihbuch, Visum]

extend the time limit — den Termin hinausschieben

3) (enlarge) ausdehnen [Einfluss, Macht]; erweitern [Wissen, Wortschatz, Bedeutung, Freundeskreis, Besitz, Geschäft]; ausbauen, vergrößern [Haus, Geschäft]

4) (offer) gewähren, zuteil werden lassen [[Gast]freundschaft, Schutz, Hilfe, Kredit] (to Dat.); (accord) aussprechen [Dank, Einladung, Glückwunsch] (to Dat.); ausrichten [Gruß] (to Dat.)

extend a welcome to somebody — jemanden willkommen heißen
2. intransitive verb
sich erstrecken

the wall extends for miles — die Mauer zieht sich meilenweit hin

the season extends from November to March — die Saison geht von November bis März

* * *
[ik'stend]
verb

1) (to make longer or larger: He extended his vegetable garden.) ausdehnen

2) (to reach or stretch: The school grounds extend as far as this fence.) sich erstrecken

3) (to hold out or stretch out (a limb etc): He extended his hand to her.) ausstrecken

4) (to offer: May I extend a welcome to you all?) anbieten

•

- academic.ru/25901/extension">extension
- extensive
* * *

ex·tend

[ɪkˈstend, ekˈ-]

I. vt

1. (stretch out)

▪ to \extend sth etw ausstrecken

to \extend one's fingers seine Finger ausstrecken

to \extend one's hand to sb jdm die Hand entgegenstrecken [o geh reichen]

to \extend a line/rope eine Leine/ein Seil spannen

2. (prolong)

▪ to \extend sth credit, visa etw verlängern

3. (pull out)

▪ to \extend sth etw verlängern; ladder, table etw ausziehen; landing gear etw ausfahren; sofa etw ausklappen

4. (expand)

▪ to \extend sth etw erweitern [o vergrößern]; influence, business etw ausdehnen [o ausbauen

5. (increase)

▪ to \extend sth etw vergrößern [o verstärken]

to \extend public awareness of sth die Öffentlichkeit für etw akk sensibilisieren

to \extend one's commitment seine Bemühungen verstärken, sich akk stärker engagieren

6. (build)

▪ to \extend sth [to sth] etw [an etw akk] anbauen

to \extend one's house sein Haus ausbauen

to \extend a road/track eine Straße/Fahrspur ausbauen

7. (offer)

▪ to \extend sth to sb jdm etw erweisen [o zuteilwerden lassen]; credit, protection jdm etw gewähren [o SCHWEIZ a. zusprechen]

to \extend money to sb FIN jdm Geld zur Verfügung stellen

to \extend one's thanks to sb jdm seinen Dank aussprechen

to \extend a welcome to sb jdn willkommen heißen

8. (strain)

▪ to \extend sb jdn [bis an seine Leistungsgrenze] fordern

▪ to \extend oneself sich akk verausgaben

II. vi

1. (stretch) sich akk erstrecken, sich akk ausdehnen; over period of time sich akk hinziehen pej, dauern

the fields \extend into the distance die Felder dehnen sich bis in die Ferne aus

rain is expected to \extend to all parts of the country by this evening bis heute Abend soll der Regen alle Landesteile erreicht haben

the last party \extended throughout the night die letzte Party dauerte die ganze Nacht

▪ to \extend beyond sth über etw akk hinausgehen

to \extend for miles sich akk meilenweit hinziehen

2. (include) sich erstrecken

▪ to \extend to sb/sth restrictions für jdn/etw gelten

his concern doesn't \extend as far as actually doing something seine Besorgnis geht nicht so weit, dass er tatsächlich etwas unternimmt

* * *
[ɪk'stend]
1. vt

1) (= stretch out) arms ausstrecken

to extend one's hand — die Hand ausstrecken

to extend one's hand to sb — jdm die Hand reichen

to extend a wire between two posts — einen Draht zwischen zwei Pfosten spannen

2) (= prolong) street, line, visit, passport, holidays, deadline, lease verlängern

her tender care doubtless extended his life — ihre liebevolle Pflege hat sein Leben zweifellos verlängert

3) (= enlarge) research, powers, franchise ausdehnen, erweitern; knowledge erweitern, vergrößern; influence ausbauen; scheme ausweiten; house anbauen an (+acc); property vergrößern, erweitern; limits erweitern; frontiers of a country ausdehnen

to extend one's lead — seine Führung ausbauen

in an extended sense of the term — im weiteren Sinne des Wortes

4) (= offer) (to sb jdm) help gewähren; hospitality, friendship erweisen; invitation, thanks, condolences, congratulations aussprechen

to extend a welcome to sb — jdn willkommen heißen

5) (usu pass = make demands on) person, pupil, athlete fordern

2. vi

1) (wall, estate, garden) sich erstrecken, sich ausdehnen (to, as far as bis); (ladder, table) sich ausziehen lassen; (meetings etc over period of time) sich ausdehnen or hinziehen

a career that extended from 1974 to 1990 — eine Laufbahn, die sich von 1974 bis 1990 erstreckte

2)

(= reach to) enthusiasm which extends even to the children — Begeisterung, die sich sogar auf die Kinder überträgt

does that extend to (include) me? — betrifft das auch mich?

* * *

extend [ıkˈstend]

A v/t

1. (aus)dehnen, (-)weiten

2. a) verlängern

b) eine Leiter etc ausziehen

3. eine Produktionsanlage etc vergrößern, erweitern, ausbauen:

extend one’s horizons seinen Horizont erweitern;

extend one’s lead SPORT seinen Vorsprung ausbauen

4. ein Seil etc ziehen, führen, spannen ( alle:

round um)

5. ausstrecken (one’s hand die Hand)

6. Nahrungsmittel etc strecken ( with mit)

7. fig fort-, weiterführen, einen Besuch, seine Macht ausdehnen (to auf akk), eine Frist, einen Pass, einen Vertrag etc verlängern, WIRTSCH auch prolongieren, ein Angebot etc aufrechterhalten:

have one’s passport extended seinen Pass verlängern lassen; → bedtime

8. (to, toward[s] dat)

a) eine Gunst, Hilfe gewähren, Gutes erweisen

b) seinen Dank, Glückwunsch etc aussprechen:

extend an invitation to(wards) sb jemandem eine Einladung schicken, jemanden einladen

c) einen Gruß entbieten

9. JUR verschuldeten Besitz

a) gerichtlich abschätzen

b) pfänden

10. Abkürzungen (voll) ausschreiben, Kurzschrift (in Langschrift) übertragen

11. SPORT das Letzte aus einem Pferd herausholen, voll ausreiten:

extend o.s. sich völlig ausgeben oder verausgaben

12. FLUG das Fahrgestell ausfahren

13. MIL ausschwärmen lassen

14. Buchhaltung: übertragen

B v/i

1. sich ausdehnen, sich erstrecken, reichen ( alle:

over über akk;

to bis zu)

2. sich (zeitlich) erstrecken oder hinziehen ( for über akk)

3. a) hinausgehen ( beyond über akk)

b) (heraus)ragen

4. MIL ausschwärmen

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (stretch out) ausstrecken [Arm, Bein, Hand]; ausziehen [Leiter, Teleskop]; ausbreiten [Flügel]

extend one's hand to somebody — jemandem die Hand reichen

the table can be extended — der Tisch ist ausziehbar

2) (make longer) (in space) verlängern; ausdehnen [Grenze]; ausbauen [Bahnlinie, Straße]; (in time) verlängern; verlängern lassen [Leihbuch, Visum]

extend the time limit — den Termin hinausschieben

3) (enlarge) ausdehnen [Einfluss, Macht]; erweitern [Wissen, Wortschatz, Bedeutung, Freundeskreis, Besitz, Geschäft]; ausbauen, vergrößern [Haus, Geschäft]

4) (offer) gewähren, zuteil werden lassen [[Gast]freundschaft, Schutz, Hilfe, Kredit] (to Dat.); (accord) aussprechen [Dank, Einladung, Glückwunsch] (to Dat.); ausrichten [Gruß] (to Dat.)

extend a welcome to somebody — jemanden willkommen heißen
2. intransitive verb
sich erstrecken

the wall extends for miles — die Mauer zieht sich meilenweit hin

the season extends from November to March — die Saison geht von November bis März

* * *

v.

ausdehnen v.

ausfahren (Leiter, Antenne) v.

ausweiten v.

erweitern v.

vergrößern v.

verlängern v.

English-german dictionary > extend
2 extend

ik'stend
verb

1) (to make longer or larger: He extended his vegetable garden.) ampliar

2) (to reach or stretch: The school grounds extend as far as this fence.) extender

3) (to hold out or stretch out (a limb etc): He extended his hand to her.) tender

4) (to offer: May I extend a welcome to you all?) ofrecer, dar

•

- extension
- extensive

extend vb

1. extender / ampliar

we want to extend the house queremos ampliar la casa

2. prolongar / prorrogar

we extended our holiday by three days prolongamos nuestras vacaciones tres días

3. extenderse

the park extends down to the lake el parque se extiende hasta el lago

extend

tr[ɪk'stend]

transitive verb

1 (enlarge) ampliar; (lengthen - line, road) prolongar, alargar

■ we'd like to extend our house nos gustaría ampliar la casa

■ they've extended the railway han prolongado el ferrocarril

2 (over time) prolongar, alargar; (deadline) prorrogar

■ they agreed to extend his visa han consentido en prorrogar su visado

■ you can extend a car's life if you look after it se puede alargar la vida de un coche si se cuida

■ can't you extend your visit? ¿no puedes prolongar tu visita?

3 (stretch out - arm, hand) alargar, tender; (- leg) estirar; (- wing) desplegar, extender; (- rope, ladder, etc) extender

■ he extended his hand to the President tendió su mano al Presidente

■ extend the ladder as far as it will go extiende la escalera al máximo

4 (offer, give) dar, ofrecer, rendir

5 (enlarge - scope, range, influence) ampliar, extender

■ the military have extended controls to the city centre los militares han extendido los controles al centro de la ciudad

■ pub opening hours have been extended han ampliado el horario de los bares

6 (stretch mentally) exigir el máximo esfuerzo, apretar

■ the course doesn't extend the students enough el curso no exige suficiente esfuerzo a los estudiantes

■ she has never been extended nunca le han apretado

intransitive verb

1 (in space) continuar, extenderse, llegar hasta

■ the road extends far beyond the village la carretera continúa más allá del pueblo

■ his land extends as far as the river su tierra se extiende hasta el río

2 (in time) prolongarse, alargarse, durar

■ the winter extended into March el invierno se alargó hasta marzo

■ my working day often extends well into the night mi jornada laboral se alarga muchas veces hasta bien entrada la noche

3 (become extended - ladder etc) extenderse

4 (include, affect) incluir, abarcar, extenderse a

■ the consequences of the recession extend beyond pure economics las consecuencias de la crisis se extienden más allá de la pura economía

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to extend a warm welcome to somebody darle una calurosa bienvenida a alguien

to extend an invitation to somebody invitar a alguien

to extend oneself trabajar al máximo, esforzarse

■ all athletes should extend themselves more todos los atletas deberían esforzarse más

extend [ɪk'stɛnd, ɛk-] vt

1) stretch: extender, tender

2) prolong: prolongar, prorrogar

3) enlarge: agrandar, ampliar, aumentar

4) proffer: extender, dar, ofrecer

extend vi

: extenderse

extend

v.

• alargar v.

• ampliar v.

• diferir v.

• ensanchar v.

• estirar v.

• explayar v.

• extender v.

• extenderse v.

• prolongar v.

• prorrogar v.

• tender v.

• tirar v.

ɪk'stend
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( stretch out) \<\<limbs/wings/telescope\>\> extender*; \<\<rope/wire\>\> tender*

b) ( lengthen) \<\<road/line/visit\>\> prolongar*; \<\<lease/contract\>\> prorrogar*; \<\<deadline\>\> prorrogar*, extender*

c) ( enlarge) \<\<house/room\>\> ampliar*; \<\<range/scope/influence\>\> extender*, ampliar*

to extend something TO something — extender* algo a algo

2) ( offer) (frml)

to extend an invitation to somebody — invitar a alguien; ( of written invitations) cursarle invitación a alguien (frml)

to extend a warm welcome to somebody — darle* una calurosa bienvenida a alguien

3) ( stretch mentally)

this job does not extend me — este trabajo no me exige lo que podría rendir

2.

vi

a) ( stretch) \<\<fence/property/jurisdiction/influence\>\> extenderse*

b) ( in time) \<\<talks/negotiations\>\> prolongarse*

c) ( become extended) \<\<ladder/rod/antenna\>\> extenderse*

d) extending pres p <table/leg/ladder> extensible

[ɪks'tend]
1. VT

1) (=stretch out) [+ hand, arm] extender; (to sb) tender, alargar

2) (=offer) [+ one's friendship, help, hospitality] ofrecer; [+ one's thanks, congratulations, condolences, welcome] dar; [+ invitation] enviar; [+ credit] extender, otorgar

3) (=prolong) [+ road, line, visit] prolongar

4) (=enlarge) [+ building] ampliar; [+ knowledge, research] ampliar, profundizar en; [+ powers, business] ampliar, aumentar; [+ frontiers] extender; [+ vocabulary] enriquecer, aumentar

5) (=push to the limit) [+ athlete] pedir el máximo esfuerzo a

that child is not sufficiently extended — a ese niño no se le exige el rendimiento que es capaz de dar

the staff is fully extended — el personal trabaja a pleno rendimiento

to extend o.s. — trabajar al máximum, esforzarse

2. VI

1) [land, wall]

to extend to or as far as — extenderse a or hasta, llegar hasta

the farm extends over 40,000 hectares — la finca abarca unas 40.000 hectáreas

2) (fig)

to extend to — abarcar, incluir

does that extend to me? — ¿eso me incluye a mí?

3) [meeting]

to extend to or into — prolongarse hasta

to extend for — prolongarse por espacio de, prolongarse durante

* * *
[ɪk'stend]
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( stretch out) \<\<limbs/wings/telescope\>\> extender*; \<\<rope/wire\>\> tender*

b) ( lengthen) \<\<road/line/visit\>\> prolongar*; \<\<lease/contract\>\> prorrogar*; \<\<deadline\>\> prorrogar*, extender*

c) ( enlarge) \<\<house/room\>\> ampliar*; \<\<range/scope/influence\>\> extender*, ampliar*

to extend something TO something — extender* algo a algo

2) ( offer) (frml)

to extend an invitation to somebody — invitar a alguien; ( of written invitations) cursarle invitación a alguien (frml)

to extend a warm welcome to somebody — darle* una calurosa bienvenida a alguien

3) ( stretch mentally)

this job does not extend me — este trabajo no me exige lo que podría rendir

2.

vi

a) ( stretch) \<\<fence/property/jurisdiction/influence\>\> extenderse*

b) ( in time) \<\<talks/negotiations\>\> prolongarse*

c) ( become extended) \<\<ladder/rod/antenna\>\> extenderse*

d) extending pres p <table/leg/ladder> extensible

English-spanish dictionary > extend
3 extender

v.

1 to spread (out) (tela, plano, alas).

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2 to spread (mantequilla).

3 to extend, to widen.

extendieron el castigo a todos los alumnos the punishment was extended to include all the pupils

María extendió el mapa Mary extended the map.

María extendió el discurso Mary extended the discourse.

El banco extendió el plazo The bank extended the deadline.

4 to draw up (document).

le extenderé un cheque I'll write you (out) a check, I'll make out a check to you

5 to outstretch, to spread-eagle.

* * *

extender

Conjugation model [ ENTENDER], like link=entender entender

► verbo transitivo

1 (mapa, papel) to spread (out), open (out)

2 (brazo etc) to stretch (out); (alas) to spread

3 (mantequilla etc) to spread

4 (documento) to draw up; (cheque) to make out; (pasaporte, certificado) to issue

5 figurado (hacer mayor) to extend, enlarge

6 figurado (idea, creencia, noticia) to spread

► verbo pronominal extenderse

1 (durar) to extend, last

■ el periodo que estudiaremos se extiende entre los siglos XVIII y XIX the period we're going to study goes from the 18th century to the 19th century

2 (terreno) to stretch

3 figurado (difundirse) to spread, extend

4 figurado (al hablar) to enlarge, expand, go into detail

* * *

verb

1) to extend

2) stretch

3) spread

4) write out

•

- extenderse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=desplegar) [+ manta, mantel] to spread out; [+ alas] to spread, stretch out; [+ brazo, pierna, tentáculo] to stretch out

extendió el mapa encima de la mesa — he opened out o spread out the map on the table

la corriente del Golfo extiende su acción beneficiosa hasta el norte de Europa — the beneficial effects of the Gulf Stream reach as far as northern Europe

extender la mano a algn — to hold out one's hand to sb, extend one's hand to sb frm

2) (=esparcir) [+ sellos, arena] to lay out, spread out

extendimos el tabaco al sol — we laid o spread the tobacco out in the sun

3) (=untar) [+ crema, mantequilla] to spread

la pomada se extiende con cuidado sobre la quemadura — spread the cream carefully on the burn

4) (=difundir) [+ noticia, rumor] to spread; [+ influencia, poder] to extend

5) frm (=rellenar) [+ cheque, receta] to make out, write out; [+ certificado] to issue

extendí un cheque a su nombre — I made out o wrote out a cheque to him

6) (=ampliar) [+ oferta, contrato] to extend

han extendido la oferta hasta mayo — they have extended the offer until May

han extendido el derecho de cobrar una pensión a las amas de casa — the right to receive a pension has been extended to include housewives

7) (Téc) [+ alambre] to draw

2.

See:

extenderse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <periódico/mapa> to open... up o out

extendió la toalla en la arena — he spread the towel out on the sand

2) < brazos> to stretch out; < alas> to spread

le extendió la mano — he held out his hand to her

3) <pintura/mantequilla> to spread

4) ( ampliar) <poderes/influencia> to broaden, extend; <plazo/permiso> to extend

5) (frml) <factura/cheque> to issue (frml); < receta> to make out, write; <documento/escritura> to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? — to whom do I make the check payable?
2.
extenderse v pron

1) ( en el espacio)

a) (propagarse, difundirse) fuego/epidemia/noticia to spread

la humedad se extendió a la habitación de al lado — the dampness spread to the next room

b) (abarcar, ocupar) territorio stretch

sus tierras se extienden hasta el río — her land extends as far as the river

c) influencia/autoridad to extend

extenderse a algo — to extend to something

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo — my knowledge does not extend to that field

2) ( en el tiempo)

a) época/período to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Reforma — the period up to the Reform

b) (en explicación, discurso)

se extendió demasiado en or sobre ese tema — he spent too much time on that subject

¿quisiera extenderse en or sobre ese punto? — would you like to expand on that point?

* * *

= broaden, extend, lengthen, widen, stretch, unfold, stretch out.

Ex. The program's purpose is to enable U.S. librarians and publishers to enrich and broaden their career experience through a short period of overseas service.

Ex. The term author is normally extended to include writers, illustrator, performers, producers, translators, and others with some intellectual or artistic responsibility for a work.

Ex. It is needless to lengthen the list.

Ex. The quality of machine indexing can be enhanced by widening the indexing field.

Ex. He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex. This algorithm handles cyclic graphs without unfolding the cycles nor looping through them.

Ex. Everyone knows the benefits of stretching out both before and after your workouts.

----

* cada vez más extendido = spreading.

* extender la influencia = spread + influence.

* extender la mano = put out + Posesivo + hand, reach out, put forth + Posesivo + hand.

* extender la mano para coger algo = hand + reach for.

* extenderse = spread (over/throughout), gain + currency, spread over, take off, catch on, ricochet, sweep through, sprawl.

* extenderse a = pervade.

* extenderse a modo de abanico = fan out.

* extenderse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse como un reguero de pólvora = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse de... a... = stretch from... to....

* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extenderse por todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extender un cheque = issue + check.

* que se extiende sobre una zona muy amplia = sprawling.

* reputación + extenderse = reputation + spread.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <periódico/mapa> to open... up o out

extendió la toalla en la arena — he spread the towel out on the sand

2) < brazos> to stretch out; < alas> to spread

le extendió la mano — he held out his hand to her

3) <pintura/mantequilla> to spread

4) ( ampliar) <poderes/influencia> to broaden, extend; <plazo/permiso> to extend

5) (frml) <factura/cheque> to issue (frml); < receta> to make out, write; <documento/escritura> to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? — to whom do I make the check payable?
2.
extenderse v pron

1) ( en el espacio)

a) (propagarse, difundirse) fuego/epidemia/noticia to spread

la humedad se extendió a la habitación de al lado — the dampness spread to the next room

b) (abarcar, ocupar) territorio stretch

sus tierras se extienden hasta el río — her land extends as far as the river

c) influencia/autoridad to extend

extenderse a algo — to extend to something

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo — my knowledge does not extend to that field

2) ( en el tiempo)

a) época/período to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Reforma — the period up to the Reform

b) (en explicación, discurso)

se extendió demasiado en or sobre ese tema — he spent too much time on that subject

¿quisiera extenderse en or sobre ese punto? — would you like to expand on that point?

* * *

= broaden, extend, lengthen, widen, stretch, unfold, stretch out.

Ex: The program's purpose is to enable U.S. librarians and publishers to enrich and broaden their career experience through a short period of overseas service.

Ex: The term author is normally extended to include writers, illustrator, performers, producers, translators, and others with some intellectual or artistic responsibility for a work.

Ex: It is needless to lengthen the list.

Ex: The quality of machine indexing can be enhanced by widening the indexing field.

Ex: He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex: This algorithm handles cyclic graphs without unfolding the cycles nor looping through them.

Ex: Everyone knows the benefits of stretching out both before and after your workouts.

* cada vez más extendido = spreading.

* extender la influencia = spread + influence.

* extender la mano = put out + Posesivo + hand, reach out, put forth + Posesivo + hand.

* extender la mano para coger algo = hand + reach for.

* extenderse = spread (over/throughout), gain + currency, spread over, take off, catch on, ricochet, sweep through, sprawl.

* extenderse a = pervade.

* extenderse a modo de abanico = fan out.

* extenderse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse como un reguero de pólvora = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse de... a... = stretch from... to....

* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extenderse por todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extender un cheque = issue + check.

* que se extiende sobre una zona muy amplia = sprawling.

* reputación + extenderse = reputation + spread.

* * *

extender [E8 ]

vt

A ‹periódico/mapa› to open … up o out

extendió la toalla sobre la arena he spread the towel out on the sand

B ‹brazos› to stretch out; ‹alas› to spread

le extendió la mano he held out his hand to her

C ‹pintura/mantequilla/pegamento› to spread

extender bien la crema por todo el rostro y cuello spread the cream over the face and neck

D (ampliar) ‹poderes/influencia› to broaden, extend; ‹plazo/permiso› to extend

quiere extender su esfera de influencia he wants to broaden o extend o expand his sphere of influence

se habla de extender estas reformas a los institutos privados there is talk of these reforms being extended to (apply to) private schools

E ( frml); ‹factura› to issue ( frml); ‹cheque› to issue ( frml), to make out, write, write out; ‹receta› to make out, write; ‹documento/escritura› to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? to whom do I make the check payable?, who do I make o write the check out to?

■ extenderse

v pron

A (en el espacio)

1 (propagarse, difundirse) «fuego/epidemia» to spread; «tumor» to spread; «noticia/costumbre/creencia» to spread

la humedad se ha extendido a la habitación de al lado the dampness has spread to the next room

2 (abarcar, ocupar) «territorio» stretch; «influencia/autoridad» to extend

se extiende hasta el río it extends o stretches down to the river

inmensos campos de olivos se extendían ante nuestros ojos ( liter); vast olive groves stretched out before us

extenderse A algo to extend TO sth

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo my knowledge does not extend to that field

B (en el tiempo)

1 «época/período» to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Revolución Francesa the period up to the French Revolution

el invierno se ha extendido mucho this winter has gone on o lasted a long time, it has been a long winter

2

(en una explicación, un discurso): ya nos hemos extendido bastante sobre este tema we have already spent enough time on this subject

¿quisiera extenderse sobre ese punto? would you like to expand o enlarge on that point?

* * *

extender ( conjugate extender) verbo transitivo
1 ‹periódico/mapa› to open … up o out;
‹mantel/toalla› to spread … out
2 ‹ brazos› to stretch out;
‹ alas› to spread;
◊ le extendió la mano he held out his hand to her

3 ‹pintura/mantequilla› to spread
4 ( ampliar) ‹poderes/plazo/permiso› to extend
5 (frml) ‹factura/cheque/escritura› to issue;
‹ receta› to make out, write
extenderse verbo pronominal
1 ( en el espacio)
a) [fuego/epidemia/noticia] to spread

b) [territorio/propiedad] to stretch;

◊ se extiende hasta el río it stretches down to the river

c) [influencia/autoridad] to extend;

extenderse a algo to extend to sth
2 ( en el tiempo)
a) [época/debate] to last

b) [ persona]:

◊ se extendió demasiado en ese tema he spent too much time on that subject;

¿quisiera extenderse sobre ese punto? would you like to expand on that point?
extender verbo transitivo
1 to extend
(un territorio) to enlarge
2 (desplegar, estirar) to spread (out), open (out)
(una mano, las piernas, etc) to stretch (out)
3 (untar) to spread
4 (expedir) (un cheque) to make out
(un documento) to draw up
(un certificado) to issue
' extender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alargar
- ampliar
- extensor
- extensora
- generalizar
- repartir
- tender
English:
enlarge
- expand
- extend
- go
- make out
- open out
- prolong
- roll out
- shoot out
- spread
- stretch
- thrust out
- unfold
- write
- write out
- stick

* * *

extender

♦ vt

1. [tela, plano, periódico] to spread (out);
[brazos, piernas] to stretch out; [alas] to spread (out);
extendió el mantel sobre la hierba he spread the blanket (out) on the grass;

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2. [mantequilla, pegamento, barniz] to spread;
[objetos] to spread out
3. [ampliar] to extend, to widen;

extendieron el castigo a todos los alumnos the punishment was extended to include all the pupils

4. [documento] to draw up;
[cheque] to make out, to write (out); [certificado] to issue; [factura] to make out; [receta] to write (out);
le extenderé un cheque I'll write you (out) a cheque, I'll make out a cheque to you

5. [prolongar] to prolong, to extend

6. [propagar] to spread;

extender una creencia to spread a belief

♦ See also the pronominal verb extenderse

* * *

extender

v/t

1 brazos stretch out; tela, papel spread out;

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2 ( untar) spread

3 ( ampliar) extend

* * *

extender {56} vt

1) : to spread out, to stretch out

2) : to broaden, to expand

extender la influencia: to broaden one's influence

3) : to draw up (a document), to write out (a check)

♦ See also the reflexive verb extenderse

* * *

extender vb

1. (repartir) to spread [pt. & pp. spread]

extiende la mantequilla en el pan spread the butter on the bread

extendió la noticia he spread the news

2. (desplegar) to spread out

extendió las fotos por todo el suelo he spread the photos out all over the floor

3. (ampliar) to extend

han extendido el metro they've extended the underground

4. (brazo, etc) to stretch out

extender un cheque to write a cheque

Spanish-English dictionary > extender
4 correr

v.

1 to run (persona, animal).

me gusta correr todas las mañanas I like to go for a run every morning

¡corre a pedir ayuda! run for help!

a todo correr at full speed o pelt

María corrió hacia la casa Mary ran towards the house.

El agua corre libremente Water runs free.

Ellos corren riesgos They run risks.

Pedro corre el programa en su computadora Peter runs the program on his...

2 to drive fast.

3 to flow.

4 to pass, to go by (time).

esta última semana ha pasado corriendo this last week has flown by

5 to spread (noticia).

corre el rumor de que… there's a rumor that…

Los rumores corren sin tregua Rumors circulate relentlessly.

6 to cover (recorrer) (una distancia).

corrió los 100 metros he ran the 100 meters

7 to move or pull up (mover) (mesa, silla).

corre la cabeza, que no veo move your head out of the way, I can't see

Ricardo corrió los muebles Richard moved the furniture.

8 to run (informal) (computing) (programa, aplicación).

9 to operate, to run.

Los programas corren sin problema The programs run without a problem.

10 to fire, to dismiss, to boot out.

María corrió al jardinero Mary fired the gardener.

11 to expand, to propagate, to spread.

El fuego corrió por toda la selva The fire spread throughout the jungle.

* * *

correr

► verbo intransitivo

1 (gen) to run

■ se marchó corriendo she ran off

2 (darse prisa) to rush, hurry

■ ¡corre, es tarde! hurry up, it's late!

3 (viento) to blow

4 (agua) to flow, run

5 (tiempo) to pass, fly

6 (noticias) to spread, circulate

■ el rumor corría por la ciudad the rumour spread throughout the city

7 (conductor) to drive fast

■ Juan corre mucho Juan drives very fast

8 (coche) to go fast

9 (sueldo, interés) to be payable

10 (puerta, ventana) to slide

11 (moneda) to be legal tender

► verbo transitivo

1 (distancia) to cover; (país) to travel through

2 (carrera) to run; (caballo) to race, run

3 (echar) to close; (cortina) to draw; (cerrojo) to bolt

4 (mover) to pull up, move, draw up

■ corre la mesa move the table

5 (estar expuesto) to run

■ correr un peligro to run a risk

6 (aventura) to have

7 (avergonzar) to make ashamed

8 (turbar) to make embarrassed

► verbo pronominal correrse

1 (persona) to move over; (objeto) to shift, slide

2 (color, tinta) to run

3 (media) to ladder

4 (avergonzarse) to blush, go red

5 tabú (tener orgasmo) to come

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a todo correr at full speed

correr a cargo de alguien (ocuparse) to take care of something 2 (pagar) to pay for something

■ la cena corre a mi cargo I'll pay for the dinner

correr con algo to be responsible for something

correr con los gastos to foot the bill

corre la voz de que... rumour has it that...

correr mundo to be a globe-trotter

correr un peligro to be in danger

correrla familiar to live it up

dejar correr algo to let something drop, let something ride

deprisa y corriendo in a hurry

el mes que corre the current month

* * *

verb

1) to run,

2) rush

3) flow

* * *

1. VI

1) (=ir deprisa) [persona, animal] to run; [vehículo] to go fast

tuve que correr para alcanzar el autobús — I had to run to catch the bus

se me acercó corriendo — he ran up to me

subió las escaleras corriendo — he ran up the stairs

corrió a decírselo — he ran to tell him

¡cómo corre este coche! — this car's really fast!, this car can really go some!

no corras tanto, que hay hielo en la carretera — don't go so fast, the road's icy

• echar a correr — to start running, break into a run

el ladrón echó a correr — the thief ran off

- correr como un galgo o gamo

2) (=darse prisa) to hurry, rush

¡corre! — hurry (up)!

corre que llegamos tarde — hurry (up) or we'll be late

no corras que te equivocarás — don't rush it or you'll make a mistake

me voy corriendo, que sale el tren dentro de diez minutos — I must dash, the train leaves in ten minutes

llega el jefe, más vale que te vayas corriendo — the boss is coming so you'd better get out of here

• hacer algo a todo correr — to do sth as fast as one can

salieron a todo correr — they rushed out as fast as they could

3) (=fluir) [agua] to run, flow; [aire] to flow; [grifo, fuente] to run

el río corre muy crecido — the river is running very high

corre mucho viento — there's a strong wind blowing, it's very windy

voy a cerrar la ventana porque corre un poco de aire — I'm going to shut the window because there's a bit of a draught o draft (EEUU)

el camino corre por un paisaje pintoresco — the road runs o goes through picturesque countryside

han corrido ríos de tinta sobre el asunto — reams and reams have been written on the subject

por sus venas corre sangre china — he has Chinese blood

• correr paralelo a, una cadena montañosa que corre paralela a la costa — a chain of mountains that runs parallel to the coast

la historia de los ordenadores corre paralela a los adelantos en materia de semiconductores — the history of computers runs parallel to advances in semiconductor technology

- dejar las cosas correr

4) [tiempo]

el tiempo corre — time is getting on o pressing

¡cómo corre el tiempo! — time flies!

el mes que corre — the current month, the present month

corría el año 1965 — it was 1965

al o con el correr del tiempo — over the years

en estos o los tiempos que corren — nowadays, these days

en los tiempos que corren es difícil encontrar personas tan honradas — it's hard to find people as honest as him these days o nowadays

es un tipo demasiado sensible para los tiempos que corren — he's too sensitive for this day and age

5) (=moverse) [rumor] to go round; [creencia] to be widespread

el dinero corre con fluidez — money is constantly changing hands

las noticias corren muy deprisa — news travels fast

corre por ahí un documento muy interesante — there's a very interesting document going around

la noticia corría de boca en boca — the news was on everyone's lips

la noticia corrió como la pólvora — the news spread like wildfire

6) (=hacerse cargo)

eso corre de mi cuenta — I'll take care of that

• correr a cargo de algn, eso corre a cargo de la empresa — the company will take care of that

la entrega del premio corrió a cargo del ministro de Cultura — the prize was presented by the Minister for Culture

la música corrió a cargo de la RPO — the music was provided by the RPO

la traducción ha corrido a cargo de Cortázar — the translation is by Cortázar

• correr con algo, correr con los gastos — to meet o bear the expenses

el inversor corre con los riesgos — the investor bears the risk

correr con la casa — to run the house, manage the house

7) (Econ) [sueldo] to be payable; [moneda] to be valid

su sueldo correrá desde el primer día del mes — his salary will be payable from the first of the month

8)

correr a o por — (=venderse) to sell at

2. VT

1) (Dep) [+ distancia] to run; [+ prueba] to compete in

corre cinco kilómetros diarios — she runs five kilometres a day

corrí 50 metros hasta alcanzar la carretera — I ran for 50 metres until I reached the road

Carl Lewis ha decidido no correr los 100 metros — Carl Lewis has decided not to run (in) o compete in the 100 metres

corrió la Vuelta a España — he competed in the Tour of Spain

ha corrido medio mundo — he's been round half the world

2) (=desplazar) [+ objeto] to move along; [+ silla] to move; [+ balanza] to tip; [+ nudo] to adjust; [+ vela] to unfurl

corre un poco la silla para allá — move the chair (along) that way a little

corrió el pestillo — she bolted the door

corre la cortina — draw the curtain
velo 1)
3) (=hacer correr) [+ caballo] to run, race; [+ caza] to chase, pursue

correr un toro — to run in front of and avoid being gored by a charging bull for sport

4) (=tener) [+ riesgo] to run; [+ suerte] to suffer, undergo

corren el riesgo de ser encarcelados — they run the risk of being sent to prison

no quería correr la misma suerte de su amigo — he didn't want to suffer o undergo the same fate as his friend

no corréis peligro — you're not in (any) danger

el acuerdo no parece correr peligro — the agreement doesn't seem to be in danger
prisa
5) (=extender)

el agua corrió la pintura — the water made the paint run

las lágrimas le corrieron el maquillaje — her tears made her make-up run

has corrido la tinta por toda la página — you've smeared the ink across the page

6) (Mil) (=invadir) to raid; (=destruir) to lay waste

7) (Com) to auction

8) (=abochornar) to embarrass

9) esp LAm * (=expulsar) to chuck out *

lo corrieron de la casa con gritos y patadas — they chucked him kicking and screaming out of the house *

10)

correrla — * (=ir de juerga) to live it up *

3.

See:

correrse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) to run

bajó/subió las escaleras corriendo — she ran down/up the stairs

salieron corriendo del banco — they ran out of the bank

echó a correr — he started to run, he broke into a run

corrió a su encuentro — she ran to meet him

a todo correr — at top speed

salió a todo correr — he went/came shooting out

b) (Dep) atleta to run; caballo to run

sale a correr todas las mañañas — she goes for a run every morning

c) (Auto, Dep) piloto/conductor to race

2)

a) ( apresurarse)

llevo todo el día corriendo de un lado para otro — I've been rushing around all day long

corre, ponte los zapatos! — hurry o quick, put your shoes on!

rellénalo corriendo y entrégalo — fill it in quickly and hand it in

no corras tanto que te equivocarás — don't rush it o don't do it so quickly, you'll only make mistakes

corrí a llamarte/a escribirte — I rushed to call you/write to you

me tengo que ir corriendo — I have to rush off

se fueron corriendo al hospital — they rushed to the hospital

b) (fam) (ir, moverse) (+ compl) vehículo/conductor

corre mucho — he drives too/very fast

esa moto corre mucho — that motorcycle is o goes really fast

3)

a) (+ compl) cordillera/carretera to run; río to run, flow

b) agua to flow, run; sangre to flow

corría una brisa suave — there was a gentle breeze

corre mucho viento hoy — it's very windy today

dejar correr algo — to let something go

c) rumor

corre el rumor de que... — there is a rumor going around that..., rumor has it that...

corrió la voz de que... — there was a rumor that...

d) polea to run; puerta to slide

la cremallera no corre — the zipper (AmE) o (BrE) zip is stuck

el pestillo no corre — I can't bolt/unbolt the door

4) tiempo

a) (pasar, transcurrir)

corren tiempos difíciles — these are difficult times

corría el año 1939 cuando... — it was in 1939 that...

con el correr de los años — as time went/goes by

el mes que corre — in the current month (frml)

b) ( pasar de prisa) to fly

5) sueldo/alquiler to be payable

6) ( hacerse cargo)

correr con algo — < con gastos> to pay something; < con organización> to be responsible for something
2.
correr vt

1)

a) (Dep) < maratón> to run

corrió los 1.500 metros — he ran the 1,500 meters

b) (Auto, Dep) <prueba/gran premio> to race in

2)

a) (fam) (echar, expulsar) to kick... out (colloq), to chuck... out (colloq)

b) (fam) ( perseguir) to run after

3)

a) ( exponerse a)

no quiero correr riesgos — I don't want to take any risks

corres el riesgo de perderlo — you run the risk of losing it

aquí no corres peligro — you're safe here

b) ( experimentar)

ambos corrieron parecida suerte — they both suffered a similar fate

juntos corrimos grandes aventuras — we had some great adventures together

4) ( mover)

a) <botón/ficha/silla> to move

b) < cortina> ( cerrar) to draw o close; ( abrir) to open o pull back

corre el cerrojo — bolt the door

c) (Inf) < texto> to scroll
3.
correrse v pron

1) ( moverse)

a) silla/cama to move; pieza/carga to shift

b) (fam) persona to move up o over

2)

a) tinta to run; rímel/maquillaje to run, smudge; (+ me/te/le etc)

se me corrió el rímel — my mascara ran

b) (AmL) media to ladder

3) (Esp arg) ( llegar al orgasmo) to come (colloq)

* * *

= flow, race, running, jogging, course.

Ex. At this disclosure, a flush flowed from Leforte's cheeks to her neck.

Ex. These companies have been racing to define the information superhighway for themselves, and to stake a claim in what they view as the economic engine of the information age.

Ex. Thus in games, manipulatory skills are often exercised and extended, as for example in games that involve running, climbing or making objects -- bows and arrows, catapults, clothes for dolls, and so on.

Ex. Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease are discussed, as well as how development of coronary disease can be attenuated or arrested by a prolonged routine of jogging.

Ex. The disease is called temporal arteritis because the temporal arteries, which course along the sides of the head just in front of the ears (to the temples), often become inflamed.

----

* con el correr del tiempo = over the years, in the process of time, with the passage of time.

* corre el rumor de que = rumour has it that.

* corre la voz de que = rumour has it that.

* correr a cargo de = be the responsibility of.

* correr a toda velocidad = sprint.

* correr como alma que lleva el diablo = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.

* correr de acá para allá = rush around.

* correr de aquí para allá = rush around, run + here and there.

* correr de la cuenta de Alguien = be on + Pronombre.

* correr desaforadamente = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr de un sitio para otro = rush around.

* correr el peligro de = be in danger (of), run + the danger of.

* correr el riesgo = risk, face + the risk, chance, take + Posesivo + chances.

* correr la impresión = slur + impression.

* correr la voz = spread + the news, spread + the word.

* correr más deprisa que = outrun [out-run].

* correr mundo = see + life, see + the world.

* correr peligro = be at risk.

* correr que se las pela = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr ríos de tinta = spill + vast quantities of ink, a lot + be written about, much + be written about.

* correrse = come.

* correrse dormido = wet dream.

* correrse una juerga = have + a ball, have + a great time.

* correr un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* correr un riesgo = run + risk, take + risks, take + chances (on).

* correr un tupido velo sobre = draw + a veil over.

* correr un velo sobre las cosas = sweep + things under the rug.

* corría el rumor de que = rumour had it that.

* corría la voz de que = rumour had it that.

* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.

* de bulla y corriendo = in a rush.

* dejar el agua correr = let bygones be bygones.

* echar a correr = bolt, make + a bolt for, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.

* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).

* hacer correr la voz = spread + the word, spread + the good word, pass on + the good word, spread + the news.

* ir corriendo = hot-foot it to.

* ir corriendo a = dash off to, run off to.

* irse corriendo = dash off, shoot off.

* llevar al hospital de bulla y corriendo = rush + Nombre + to hospital.

* máquina de andar o correr estática = treadmill.

* no correr prisa = there + be + no hurry.

* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.

* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.

* volver corriendo = scurry back.

* zapatilla de correr = running shoe.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) to run

bajó/subió las escaleras corriendo — she ran down/up the stairs

salieron corriendo del banco — they ran out of the bank

echó a correr — he started to run, he broke into a run

corrió a su encuentro — she ran to meet him

a todo correr — at top speed

salió a todo correr — he went/came shooting out

b) (Dep) atleta to run; caballo to run

sale a correr todas las mañañas — she goes for a run every morning

c) (Auto, Dep) piloto/conductor to race

2)

a) ( apresurarse)

llevo todo el día corriendo de un lado para otro — I've been rushing around all day long

corre, ponte los zapatos! — hurry o quick, put your shoes on!

rellénalo corriendo y entrégalo — fill it in quickly and hand it in

no corras tanto que te equivocarás — don't rush it o don't do it so quickly, you'll only make mistakes

corrí a llamarte/a escribirte — I rushed to call you/write to you

me tengo que ir corriendo — I have to rush off

se fueron corriendo al hospital — they rushed to the hospital

b) (fam) (ir, moverse) (+ compl) vehículo/conductor

corre mucho — he drives too/very fast

esa moto corre mucho — that motorcycle is o goes really fast

3)

a) (+ compl) cordillera/carretera to run; río to run, flow

b) agua to flow, run; sangre to flow

corría una brisa suave — there was a gentle breeze

corre mucho viento hoy — it's very windy today

dejar correr algo — to let something go

c) rumor

corre el rumor de que... — there is a rumor going around that..., rumor has it that...

corrió la voz de que... — there was a rumor that...

d) polea to run; puerta to slide

la cremallera no corre — the zipper (AmE) o (BrE) zip is stuck

el pestillo no corre — I can't bolt/unbolt the door

4) tiempo

a) (pasar, transcurrir)

corren tiempos difíciles — these are difficult times

corría el año 1939 cuando... — it was in 1939 that...

con el correr de los años — as time went/goes by

el mes que corre — in the current month (frml)

b) ( pasar de prisa) to fly

5) sueldo/alquiler to be payable

6) ( hacerse cargo)

correr con algo — < con gastos> to pay something; < con organización> to be responsible for something
2.
correr vt

1)

a) (Dep) < maratón> to run

corrió los 1.500 metros — he ran the 1,500 meters

b) (Auto, Dep) <prueba/gran premio> to race in

2)

a) (fam) (echar, expulsar) to kick... out (colloq), to chuck... out (colloq)

b) (fam) ( perseguir) to run after

3)

a) ( exponerse a)

no quiero correr riesgos — I don't want to take any risks

corres el riesgo de perderlo — you run the risk of losing it

aquí no corres peligro — you're safe here

b) ( experimentar)

ambos corrieron parecida suerte — they both suffered a similar fate

juntos corrimos grandes aventuras — we had some great adventures together

4) ( mover)

a) <botón/ficha/silla> to move

b) < cortina> ( cerrar) to draw o close; ( abrir) to open o pull back

corre el cerrojo — bolt the door

c) (Inf) < texto> to scroll
3.
correrse v pron

1) ( moverse)

a) silla/cama to move; pieza/carga to shift

b) (fam) persona to move up o over

2)

a) tinta to run; rímel/maquillaje to run, smudge; (+ me/te/le etc)

se me corrió el rímel — my mascara ran

b) (AmL) media to ladder

3) (Esp arg) ( llegar al orgasmo) to come (colloq)

* * *

= flow, race, running, jogging, course.

Ex: At this disclosure, a flush flowed from Leforte's cheeks to her neck.

Ex: These companies have been racing to define the information superhighway for themselves, and to stake a claim in what they view as the economic engine of the information age.

Ex: Thus in games, manipulatory skills are often exercised and extended, as for example in games that involve running, climbing or making objects -- bows and arrows, catapults, clothes for dolls, and so on.

Ex: Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease are discussed, as well as how development of coronary disease can be attenuated or arrested by a prolonged routine of jogging.

Ex: The disease is called temporal arteritis because the temporal arteries, which course along the sides of the head just in front of the ears (to the temples), often become inflamed.

* con el correr del tiempo = over the years, in the process of time, with the passage of time.

* corre el rumor de que = rumour has it that.

* corre la voz de que = rumour has it that.

* correr a cargo de = be the responsibility of.

* correr a toda velocidad = sprint.

* correr como alma que lleva el diablo = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.

* correr de acá para allá = rush around.

* correr de aquí para allá = rush around, run + here and there.

* correr de la cuenta de Alguien = be on + Pronombre.

* correr desaforadamente = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr de un sitio para otro = rush around.

* correr el peligro de = be in danger (of), run + the danger of.

* correr el riesgo = risk, face + the risk, chance, take + Posesivo + chances.

* correr la impresión = slur + impression.

* correr la voz = spread + the news, spread + the word.

* correr más deprisa que = outrun [out-run].

* correr mundo = see + life, see + the world.

* correr peligro = be at risk.

* correr que se las pela = run for + Posesivo + life.

* correr ríos de tinta = spill + vast quantities of ink, a lot + be written about, much + be written about.

* correrse = come.

* correrse dormido = wet dream.

* correrse una juerga = have + a ball, have + a great time.

* correr un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* correr un riesgo = run + risk, take + risks, take + chances (on).

* correr un tupido velo sobre = draw + a veil over.

* correr un velo sobre las cosas = sweep + things under the rug.

* corría el rumor de que = rumour had it that.

* corría la voz de que = rumour had it that.

* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.

* de bulla y corriendo = in a rush.

* dejar el agua correr = let bygones be bygones.

* echar a correr = bolt, make + a bolt for, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.

* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).

* hacer correr la voz = spread + the word, spread + the good word, pass on + the good word, spread + the news.

* ir corriendo = hot-foot it to.

* ir corriendo a = dash off to, run off to.

* irse corriendo = dash off, shoot off.

* llevar al hospital de bulla y corriendo = rush + Nombre + to hospital.

* máquina de andar o correr estática = treadmill.

* no correr prisa = there + be + no hurry.

* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.

* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.

* volver corriendo = scurry back.

* zapatilla de correr = running shoe.

* * *

correr [E1 ]

vi

A

1 to run

tuve que correr para no perder el tren I had to run or I'd have missed the train

bajó las escaleras corriendo she ran down the stairs

los atracadores salieron corriendo del banco the robbers ran out of the bank

iba corriendo y se cayó she was running and she fell over

corrían tras el ladrón they were running after the thief

echó a correr he started to run, he broke into a run

cuando lo vio corrió a su encuentro when she saw him she rushed o ran to meet him

a todo correr at top speed, as fast as I/he could

salió a todo correr he went/came shooting out

corre que te corre: se fueron, corre que te corre, para la playa they went tearing o racing off to the beach

el que no corre vuela you have to be quick off the mark

2 ( Dep) «atleta» to run; «caballo» to run

sale a correr todas las mañanas she goes out running o jogging every morning, she goes for a run every morning

corre en la maratón he's running in the marathon

3 ( Auto, Dep) «piloto/conductor» to race

corre con una escudería italiana he races o drives for an Italian team

B

1

(apresurarse): llevo todo el día corriendo de un lado para otro I've been rushing around all day long, I've been on the go all day long ( colloq)

¡corre, ponte los zapatos! hurry o quick, put your shoes on!

no corras tanto que te equivocarás don't rush it o don't do it so quickly, you'll only make mistakes

en cuanto me enteré corrí a llamarte/a escribirle as soon as I heard, I rushed to call you/write to him

vino pero se fue corriendo he came but he rushed off o raced off again

se fueron corriendo al hospital they rushed to the hospital

2 ( fam) (ir, moverse) (+ compl):

corre mucho he drives too/very fast

esa moto corre mucho that motorcycle is o goes really fast

C

1 (+ compl) «cordillera/carretera» to run; «río» to run, flow

corre paralela a la costa it runs parallel to the coast

el río corre por un valle abrupto the river runs o flows through a steep-sided valley

2 «agua» to flow, run; «sangre» to flow

corría una brisa suave there was a gentle breeze, a gentle breeze was blowing

corre mucho viento hoy it's very windy today

el champán corría como agua the champagne flowed like water

3

«rumor»: corre el rumor de que … there is a rumor going around that …, word o rumor has it that …

corrió la voz de que se había fugado there was a rumor that she had escaped

4 «polea» to run

la cremallera no corre the zipper ( AmE) o ( BrE) zip is stuck o won't do up/undo

el pestillo no corre I can't bolt/unbolt the door, the bolt won't move o slide

D «días/meses/años»

1

(pasar, transcurrir): corren tiempos difíciles these are difficult times

corría el año 1939 cuando … it was in 1939 that …

con el correr de los años as time went/goes by, as years passed/pass

el mes que corre this month, in the current month ( frml)

2 (pasar de prisa) to fly

¡cómo corre el tiempo! how time flies!

los días pasan corriendo the days fly by o go by in a flash

E

1 «sueldo/alquiler» to be payable

2 (ser válido) to be valid

las nuevas tarifas empezarán a correr a partir de mañana the new rates come into effect from tomorrow

ya sabes que esas excusas aquí no corren (CS); you know you can't get away with excuses like that here, you know excuses like that won't wash with me/us ( colloq)

estos bonos ya no corren these vouchers are no longer valid

3 (venderse) correr A or POR algo to sell AT o FOR sth

F correr con ‹gastos› to pay

la empresa corrió con los gastos de la mudanza the firm paid the removal expenses o the moving expenses o met the cost of the removal

el Ayuntamiento corrió con la organización del certamen the town council organized o was responsible for organizing the competition

■ correr

vt

A

1 ( Dep) ‹maratón› to run

corrió los 1.500 metros he ran the 1,500 meters

correrla ( fam); to go out on the town ( colloq)

2 ( Auto, Dep) ‹prueba/gran premio› to race in

B

1 ( fam) (echar, expulsar) to kick … out ( colloq), to chuck … out ( colloq)

lo corrieron del pueblo they ran him out of town

2 ( fam) (perseguir) to chase, run after

acaba de salir, si la corres, la alcanzas (Col, RPl); she's just gone out, if you run you'll catch her (up)

C

1

(exponerse a): quiero estar seguro, no quiero correr riesgos I want to be sure, I don't want to take any risks

corres el riesgo de perderlo/de que te lo roben you run the risk of o you risk losing it/having it stolen

aquí no corres peligro you're safe here o you're not in any danger here

2

(experimentar): ambos corrieron parecida suerte they both suffered a similar fate

juntos corrimos grandes aventuras we lived through o had great adventures together

prisa

D (mover)

1 ‹botón/ficha/silla› to move

2 ‹cortina› to draw

corre el cerrojo bolt the door, slide the bolt across/back

corra la pesa hasta que se equilibre slide the weight along until it balances

velo

3 ( Inf) ‹texto› to scroll

E ( ant); ‹territorio› to raid

F

( Chi fam) (propinar): córreles palo give them a good beating

les corrió balas a todos he sprayed them all with bullets

■ correrse

v pron

A (moverse)

1 «pieza» to shift, move; «carga» to shift

2 ( fam); «persona» to move up o over, shift up o over ( colloq)

3 ( Chi fam) (escurrirse, escabullir) to slip away

B

1 «tinta» to run; «rímel/maquillaje» (+ me/te/le etc) to run, smudge

2 ( AmL) «media» to ladder, run

se me corrió un punto del suéter I pulled a thread in my sweater and it ran

C ( Esp arg) (llegar al orgasmo) to come ( colloq)

* * *

correr ( conjugate correr) verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( en general) to run;

◊ bajó/subió las escaleras corriendo she ran down/up the stairs;

salieron corriendo del banco they ran out of the bank;
echó a correr he started to run
b) (Auto, Dep) [piloto/conductor] to race

2
a) ( apresurarse):

◊ ¡corre, ponte los zapatos! hurry o quick, put your shoes on!;

no corras tanto que te equivocarás don't do it so quickly, you'll only make mistakes ;
corrí a llamarte I rushed to call you;
me tengo que ir corriendo I have to rush off
b) (fam) [ vehículo] to go fast;

[ conductor] to drive fast
3
a) [carretera/río] to run;

[ agua] to run;
[ sangre] to flow;
◊ corría una brisa suave there was a gentle breeze

b) [ rumor]:

◊ corre el rumor/la voz de que … there is a rumor going around that …

4 (pasar, transcurrir):
◊ corría el año 1973 cuando … it was 1973 when …;

con el correr de los años as time went/goes by;
¡cómo corre el tiempo! how time flies!
5 ( hacerse cargo) correr con algo ‹ con gastos› to pay sth;
‹ con organización› to be responsible for sth
verbo transitivo
1
a) (Dep) ‹ maratón› to run

b) (Auto, Dep) ‹prueba/gran premio› to race in

2 ( exponerse a):
◊ corres el riesgo de perderlo you run the risk of losing it;

aquí no corres peligro you're safe here
3
a) ‹botón/ficha/silla› to move;

‹ cortina› ( cerrar) to draw, close;
( abrir) to open, pull back;
◊ corre el cerrojo bolt the door

b) (Inf) ‹ texto› to scroll

correrse verbo pronominal
1
a) [silla/cama] to move;

[pieza/carga] to shift
b) (fam) [ persona] to move up o over

2
a) [ tinta] to run;

[rímel/maquillaje] to run, smudge;
◊ se me corrió el rímel my mascara ran

b) (AmL) [ media] to ladder

correr
I verbo intransitivo
1 to run
(ir deprisa) to go fast
(al conducir) to drive fast
2 (el viento) to blow
(un río) to flow
3 (darse prisa) to hurry: corre, que no llegamos, hurry up or we'll be late
figurado corrí a hablar con él, I rushed to talk to him
4 (estar en situación de) correr peligro, to be in danger
correr prisa, to be urgent
II verbo transitivo
1 (estar expuesto a) to have
correr el riesgo, to run the risk
2 (una cortina) to draw
(un cerrojo) to close
3 (un mueble) to pull up, draw up
♦ Locuciones: corre a mi cargo, I'll take care of it
correr con los gastos, to foot the bill
' correr' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bola
- cargo
- colorada
- colorado
- echar
- liebre
- pareja
- parejo
- pestillo
- prisa
- riesgo
- tinta
- velo
- voz
- Y
- agua
- condenado
- condición
- corretear
- dejar
- desaforado
- desplazar
- peligro
- soler
- tropezar
- viento
English:
about
- afford
- bear
- charge
- danger
- dash
- draw
- gamble
- go about
- meet
- outrun
- pelt
- pound
- pour
- pull
- race
- race along
- ride
- risk
- run
- run with
- running
- rush
- rush around
- scurry
- streak
- tear along
- trickle
- unleash
- as
- budge
- caper
- cover
- flow
- fly
- go
- hell
- jog
- like
- mad
- move
- put
- shift
- slide
- smudge
- spread
- sweep
- throw
- wind

* * *

correr

♦ vi

1. [persona, animal] to run;

me gusta correr todas las mañanas I like to go for a run every morning;

se fue corriendo he ran off o away;

miles de fans corrieron al encuentro del cantante thousands of fans ran to greet o meet the singer;

¡corre a pedir ayuda! run for help!;

varias personas corrieron tras el asaltante several people ran after the robber;

echar a correr to start running;

Comp
Fam
corre que se las pela she runs like the wind;

Comp
Fam
el que no corre, vuela you've got to be on your toes o quick around here

2. [apresurarse]
¡corre, que vamos a perder el autobús! hurry up, we're going to miss the bus!;

no corras, que te vas a equivocar don't rush yourself, or you'll make a mistake;

cuando me enteré del accidente, corrí a visitarla when I heard about the accident I went to visit her as soon as I could o I rushed to visit her;

estoy agotado, toda la mañana corriendo de aquí para allá I'm exhausted, I've been rushing o running around all morning;

corre, que va a empezar la película quick, the film's about to start;

Comp

a todo correr: hay que acabar este trabajo a todo correr we have to finish this job as quickly as possible;

cuando se enteró de la noticia, vino a todo correr when she heard the news she came as quickly as she could

3. [competir] [atleta, caballo] to run;
[ciclista] to ride;
corre con una moto japonesa he rides a Japanese motorbike;

corre con un coche italiano he drives an Italian car

4. [conductor] to drive fast;

no corras tanto, que vamos a tener un accidente slow down o stop driving so fast, we're going to have an accident

5. [vehículo]
el nuevo modelo corre todavía más the new model is o goes even faster;

esta moto no corre nada this motorbike can't go very fast at all

6. [fluido] [río] to flow;
[agua del grifo] to run;
la sangre corre por las venas blood flows through the veins;

deja correr el agua (del grifo) leave the Br tap o US faucet running

7. [viento] to blow;

corría una ligera brisa there was a gentle breeze, a gentle breeze was blowing

8. [el tiempo, las horas] to pass, to go by;

esta última semana ha pasado corriendo this last week has flown by

9. [transcurrir]
corría el principio de siglo cuando… it was around the turn of the century when…;

en los tiempos que corren nadie tiene un trabajo seguro no one is safe in their job these days o in this day and age

10. [noticia] to spread;

corre el rumor de que… there's a rumour going about that…

11. [encargarse de]
correr con [los gastos] to bear;
[la cuenta] to pay;
la organización de la cumbre corrió a cargo de las Naciones Unidas the United Nations organized the summit, the United Nations took care of the organization of the summit;

la comida corre a cargo de la empresa the meal is on the company;

esta ronda corre de mi cuenta this round is on me, this is my round

12. [sueldo, renta] to be payable;

el alquiler corre desde principios de cada mes the rent is payable at the beginning of each month

13. [venderse] to sell;

este vino corre a diez euros la botella this wine sells for ten euros a bottle

14. Informát [uso crítico] to run;

el nuevo sistema operativo no correrá en modelos antiguos the new operating system won't run on older models

♦ vt

1. [prueba, carrera] [a pie, a caballo] to run;
[en coche, moto] to take part in;
corrió los 100 metros he ran the 100 metres;

correrá el Tour de Francia he will be riding in the Tour de France

2. [mover] [mesa, silla] to move o pull up;

corre la cabeza, que no veo move your head out of the way, I can't see

3. [cerrar] [cortinas] to draw, to close;
[llave] to turn;
correr el cerrojo o [m5] pestillo to bolt the door/gate/ etc

4. [abrir] [cortinas] to draw, to open

5. [experimentar]
correr aventuras to have adventures;

correr peligro to be in danger;

si dejas la caja ahí, corre el peligro de que alguien tropiece con ella if you leave the box there, (there's a danger o risk that) someone might trip over it;

correr el riesgo de (hacer) algo to run the risk of (doing) sth;

no quiero correr ningún riesgo I don't want to take any risks;

no sabemos la suerte que correrá el proyecto we don't know what is to become of the project, we don't know what the project's fate will be;

no se sabe todavía qué suerte han corrido los desaparecidos the fate of the people who are missing is still unknown

6. [noticia] to spread;

corrieron el rumor sobre su dimisión they spread the rumour of her resignation;

correr la voz to pass it on

7. [pintura, colores]
la lluvia corrió la capa de pintura the rain made the paint run

8. Informát [uso crítico] [programa, aplicación] to run;

no consigo correr este programa I can't get this program to run properly

9. Com to auction, to sell at auction

10. Taurom [torear] to fight

11. Am Fam [despedir] to throw out

12. Am Fam [ser válido] to be in use;

las ideas progresistas allá no corren progressive ideas don't get much of a hearing there

13. Am [perseguir] to chase (after);

los perros iban corriendo a la liebre the dogs chased after the hare

14. Méx, Ven [funcionar] to be running;

hoy no corren los trenes the trains aren't running today

15. Comp
Fam
correrla to go out on the town;
RP Fam
correr la coneja to scrimp and save

♦ See also the pronominal verb correrse

* * *

correr

I v/i

1 run;

a todo correr at top speed

2 ( apresurarse) rush

3 de tiempo pass

4 de agua run, flow

5 fig

:

correr con los gastos pay the expenses;

correr con algo meet the cost of sth;

correr a cargo de alguien be s.o.’s responsibility, be down to s.o. fam II v/t

1 run

2 cortinas draw; mueble slide, move

3

:

correr la misma suerte suffer the same fate

* * *

correr vi

1) : to run, to race

2) : to rush

3) : to flow

correr vt

1) : to travel over, to cover

2) : to move, to slide, to roll, to draw (curtains)

3)

correr un riesgo : to run a risk

♦ See also the reflexive verb correrse

* * *

correr vb

1. (en general) to run [pt. ran; pp. run]

corre cinco kilómetros diarios he runs five kilometres every day

tuve que correr para coger el tren I had to run to catch the train

2. (darse prisa) to hurry [pt. & pp. hurried] / to rush

¡corre! hurry up!

3. (vehículo) to go fast

¡cómo corre este coche! this car goes really fast!

4. (conducir) to drive fast [pt. drove; pp. driven]

corre demasiado he drives too fast

no corras tanto slow down a bit

5. (noticia, etc) to go round

corre el rumor de que dimitirá there's a rumour going round that he's going to resign

6. (mover) to move

corre un poco la silla para que pueda pasar move the chair over a bit so that I can get past

7. (participar en una carrera) to compete

¿correrás la carrera? will you compete in the race?

correr con los gastos to meet the costs [pt. & pp. met]

correr el pestillo / correr el cerrojo to bolt the door

correr la cortina to draw the curtain [pt. drew; pp. drawn]

correr mundo to get around

correr peligro to be in danger

correr un riesgo to run a risk [pt. ran; pp. run]

Spanish-English dictionary > correr
5 lang

tall; long

* * *
lạn|ge I ['laŋə] (S Ger) [laŋ] (Aus)
adv
['lɛŋɐ] comp - er ['lɛŋɐ] ['lɛŋstə] superl am lä\#ngsten ['lɛŋstn]
1) (zeitlich) a long time; (in Fragen, Negativsätzen) long

die Sitzung hat heute lange/nicht lange gedauert — the meeting went on (for) a long time/didn't go on (for) long today

wie lange lernst du schon Deutsch/bist du schon hier? — how long have you been learning German (for)/been here (for)?

es ist noch gar nicht lange her, dass wir diese Frage diskutiert haben — we discussed this question not long ago, it's not long since we discussed this question

er wird es nicht mehr lange machen (inf) — he won't last long, he's not got long to go

bis Weihnachten ist es ja noch lange hin — it's still a long time till Christmas, we're a long way from Christmas

lange nicht gesehen (inf) — long time no see (inf)

je länger, je lieber — the more the better; (zeitlich) the longer the better

2) (inf = längst)

noch lange nicht — not by any means, not by a long chalk (Brit inf) or shot

lange nicht so... — nowhere near as..., not nearly as...

er verdient lange nicht so viel — he doesn't earn nearly as much, he doesn't earn anywhere near as much

wenn er das schafft, kannst du das schon lange — if he can do it, you can do it easily
II [laŋ]
1. adj comp - er
['lɛŋɐ] superl ['lɛŋɐ] -ste(r, s) ['lɛŋstə]
1) long['lɛŋstn]; Film, Roman, Aufenthalt, Rede long, lengthy

das ist seit Langem geplant — that has been planned (for) a long time

das war seit Langem geplant — it was planned a long time ago

vor langeer Zeit — a long time ago

in nicht allzu langeer Zeit — before too or very long, in the not too distant future

das hat die längste Zeit gedauert! — that's gone on long enough!

hier wird mir der Tag or die Zeit nicht lange — I won't get bored here

etw länger machen — to make sth longer, to lengthen sth

es ist eine langee Strecke bis Bristol, jedenfalls länger, als ich gedacht hatte — it's a long way to Bristol, at least, further than I thought

die Tage werden wieder länger — the days are drawing out, the days are getting longer

er machte ein langees Gesicht — his face fell

man sah überall nur langee Gesichter — you saw nothing but long faces

etw von langeer Hand vorbereiten — to prepare sth carefully

des Langen und Breiten — at great length

einen langeen Hals machen (inf) — to crane one's neck

See:

→ Leine, Sicht

2) (inf = groß gewachsen) Mensch tall

eine langee Latte sein, ein langeer Lulatsch sein, ein langees Elend or Ende sein — to be a (real) beanpole (inf)

er ist so lange wie er dumm ist — he's as thick as two short planks (inf)

2. adv comp -er, superl am -sten

der lange erwartete Regen — the long-awaited rain

der lange ersehnte Tag/Urlaub — the longed-for day/holiday (esp Brit) or vacation (US)

lange anhaltender Beifall — prolonged or long applause

lange gehegt (Wunsch) — long-cherished

lange gestreckt — long; Dorf auch strung-out

lange gezogen (Ton, Schrei) — long-drawn-out; Kurve long

nur einen Augenblick lange — only for a moment or second

zwei Stunden lange — for two hours

mein ganzes Leben lange — all my life, my whole life

lange und breit — at great length

See:

→ auch lange, entlang

* * *

1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) long

2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) long

3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) long

4) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) long

5) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) long

* * *

lang

<länger, längste>

[laŋ]

I. adj

1. (räumlich ausgedehnt) long

seine Haare sind jetzt länger als früher he has longer hair than he used to

die Schraube ist 4,5 Zentimeter \lang the screw is 4.5 centimetres long [or in length]

der Tisch ist zwei Meter \lang und einen Meter breit the table is two metres by one

ein Kleid länger machen to make a dress longer, to lengthen a dress

2. (zeitlich ausgedehnt) long

die Zeit wurde ihr nicht \lang she didn't get bored

in nicht allzu \langer Zeit in the not too distant future

vor nicht allzu \langer Zeit not so long ago

eine \lange Zeit brauchen to take a long time

3. (ausführlich) Aufsatz, Brief long, lengthy

4. (fam: groß gewachsen) tall

II. adv

1. (eine lange Dauer) long

diese fürchterliche Kälte kann man nicht \lang aushalten you can't stand this terrible cold for long

die Verhandlungen ziehen sich schon \lange hin negotiations have been dragging on for a long time

wir können hier nicht länger bleiben we can't stay here any longer

dauert das noch viel länger? is this going to last much longer?

wo bist du denn so \lange geblieben? where have you been all this time?

\lang und breit [o (geh) des L \langen und Breiten] at length, in great detail

\lang ersehnt longed-for, long-hoped-for, long-desired

\lang gehegt (geh) long-cherished form

\lang gezogen prolonged

\lang haftend Lippenstift long-lasting; Maskara long-wearing

es nicht mehr \lang[e] machen (sl) to not last much longer

noch \lang[e] for a long time

bleibst du noch \lang in Stuttgart? are you staying in Stuttgart for long?

noch \lang[e] nicht not by any means [or a long shot]

es ist noch \lang[e] nicht fertig it's not nearly finished

schon \lang[e] for a long time

ich weiß das schon \lang I've known that for a long time

seit \langem/längerem for a long time/lengthy period

wohnen Sie schon seit längerem hier? have you been living here long?

2. (für die Dauer von etw)

▪ eine bestimmte Zeit \lang for a certain period of time

sie hielt einen Moment \lang inne she paused for a moment

wir haben sieben Monate \lang nichts mehr von dir gehört we haven't heard anything from you for seven months!

wie \lang[e] machst du diese Arbeit schon? how long have you been doing this job?

sein ganzes Leben \lang all his life

3. (der Länge nach)

\lang gestreckt long, extended

\lang hinschlagen to fall flat on one's face

4. (fam: entlang) along

ich glaube, wir müssen hier \lang I think we have to take this way

5.

▶ da [o darauf] kannst du \lang[e] warten! (iron) you can whistle for it iron

▶ je länger, je lieber the longer, the better

▶ \lang[e] nicht so... not nearly as...

der Film war \lang nicht so spannend wie erhofft the film was nowhere near as exciting as people had expected

ich habe \lange nicht so viel bekommen wie sie I didn't get nearly as much as she did

▶ was \lange währt, wird endlich gut (prov) the wait is worth it

* * *
I 1.
; länger, längst... Adjektiv

1) (räumlich) long

eine Bluse mit langen Ärmeln — a long-sleeved blouse

etwas länger machen — make something longer; lengthen something

ein fünf Meter langes Seil — a rope five metres long or in length

2) (ugs.): (groß) tall; s. auch Latte 1); Lulatsch

3) (ausführlich) long

des langen und breiten — (geh.) at great length; in great detail

4) (zeitlich) long; long, lengthy <speech, lecture, etc.>; prolonged < thought>

seit langer Zeit, seit langem — for a long time
2.
adverbial

1) (zeitlich) [for] a long time

der lang anhaltende Beifall — the lengthy or prolonged applause

etwas nicht länger ertragen können — be unable to bear or stand something any longer

lang und breit — at great length; in great detail

2)

einen Augenblick/mehrere Stunden lang — for a moment/several hours

den ganzen Winter lang — all through the winter

sein Leben lang — all one's life; s. auch länger 2., 3.
II 1.
(bes. nordd.) Präposition mit Akk.: s. entlang 1.
2.
Adverb s. entlang 2.

[nicht] wissen, wo es lang geht — (fig.) [not] know what it's all about

* * *

lang¹; länger, am längsten

A. adj

1. räumlich: long; Mensch: tall;

ein Hemd mit langen Ärmeln a long-sleeved shirt;

einen Rock länger machen lengthen ( oder let down) a skirt;

zehn Meter lang und vier Meter breit ten metres (US -ers) (long) by four (wide);

eine 20cm lange Kette a chain 20cm long ( oder in length);

sie sind gleich lang they’re the same length;

einen langen Hals machen umg crane one’s neck, US rubberneck;

sich des Langen und Breiten über etwas auslassen fig expatiate at great length on sth, go on and on about sth; → Bank¹ 1, Gesicht¹ 2 etc

2. zeitlich: long;

lange Jahre for years;

seit Langem for a long time;

vor nicht allzu langer Zeit not so long ago;

in nicht allzu langer Zeit before long;

mir wird die Zeit lang the days are beginning to drag;

das wird eine lange Nacht it’s going to be a long night;

die Tage werden länger the days are getting longer ( oder drawing out)

3. zur Angabe der Dauer: lasting;

eine drei Wochen lange Reise a trip lasting three weeks, a three-week trip

B. adv

1. räumlich:

das Haar lang tragen wear one’s hair long;

lang gestreckt extended; Form: elongated; Gebäude: long; auch Mensch: stretched out; Gebirgszug etc: stretching for miles;

lang gestielt Werkzeug: long-handled; BOT long-stemmed;

lang und breit fig at great length

2. zeitlich: for a long time; mit 2. Partizip: long-…;

lang anhaltend prolonged, long-lasting;

lang entbehrt oder

vermisst sorely missed;

lang gehegt Hoffnung etc: long-cherished ( oder -nourished);

lang erhofft long-hoped-for;

lang ersehnt oder

erwartet long-awaited;

lang gezogen Ton etc: long-drawn out

3. nachgestellt, zur Angabe der Dauer: for;

drei Jahre lang for three years;

die ganze Woche lang all week long, (for) the whole week;

eine Sekunde/einen Augenblick lang for a second/moment

4. umg → lange; → dauern¹, länger, längst, Leitung 2, Lulatsch etc

lang² dial

A. präp (entlang) along;

die Straße lang along ( oder down) the street

B. adv:

wir müssen hier lang we must go along here ( oder this way)

* * *
I 1.
; länger, längst... Adjektiv

1) (räumlich) long

eine Bluse mit langen Ärmeln — a long-sleeved blouse

etwas länger machen — make something longer; lengthen something

ein fünf Meter langes Seil — a rope five metres long or in length

2) (ugs.): (groß) tall; s. auch Latte 1); Lulatsch

3) (ausführlich) long

des langen und breiten — (geh.) at great length; in great detail

4) (zeitlich) long; long, lengthy <speech, lecture, etc.>; prolonged < thought>

seit langer Zeit, seit langem — for a long time
2.
adverbial

1) (zeitlich) [for] a long time

der lang anhaltende Beifall — the lengthy or prolonged applause

etwas nicht länger ertragen können — be unable to bear or stand something any longer

lang und breit — at great length; in great detail

2)

einen Augenblick/mehrere Stunden lang — for a moment/several hours

den ganzen Winter lang — all through the winter

sein Leben lang — all one's life; s. auch länger 2., 3.
II 1.
(bes. nordd.) Präposition mit Akk.: s. entlang 1.
2.
Adverb s. entlang 2.

[nicht] wissen, wo es lang geht — (fig.) [not] know what it's all about

* * *

adj.

long adj. adv.

a long time adv.

for a long time adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > lang
6 stretch

stre
1. verb
1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) estirar, extender

2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) extenderse

2. noun
1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) estiramiento

2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) extensión, tramo, trecho

•

- stretcher
- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out

stretch vb

1. estirar / extender

he stretched the rubber band so much that it broke estiró tanto la goma elástica que se rompió

2. estirar

after sitting for a long time, I like to stretch my legs después de estar sentado mucho rato, me gusta estirar las piernas

3. extenderse

the beach stretches for miles la playa se extiende a lo largo de varias millas

stretch

tr[streʧ]

noun

1 (of land, water) extensión nombre femenino; (of road) tramo, trecho

■ a beautiful stretch of coastline un hermoso trecho de costa

2 (elasticity) elasticidad nombre femenino

3 (act of stretching) estiramiento

■ he had a good stretch se estiró, se desperezó

4 (period of time) período, tiempo, intervalo; (in prison) condena

■ he did a two-year stretch for robbery cumplió condena de dos años por robo

5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (of racetrack) recta

transitive verb

1 (extend - elastic, clothes, rope) estirar; (- canvas) extender; (- shoes) ensanchar; (- arm, leg) alargar, estirar, extender; (- wings) desplegar, extender

2 (make demands on, made to use all abilities) exigir a

■ he's not being stretched at school no le exigen lo suficiente en la escuela

■ I like being stretched in my job me gusta que me exijan en mi trabajo

3 (strain - money, resources) estirar, emplear al máximo; (- patience) abusar; (- meaning) forzar, distorsionar

■ you're stretching my patience estás abusando de mi paciencia

■ it's stretching it a bit to say it's brilliant decir que es brillante es exagerar

intransitive verb

1 (elastic) estirarse; (fabric) dar de sí; (shoes) ensancharse, dar de sí; (person, animal - gen) estirarse; (person - when tired) desperezarse

2 (extend - land, sea, etc) extenderse ( out, -); (- in time) alargarse, prolongarse

■ the beach stretches for miles and miles la playa se extiende a lo largo de millas y millas

3 (reach) llegar (to, para), alcanzar (to, para)

adjective

1 (material, jeans, etc) elástico,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to stretch a point hacer una excepción

to stretch one's legs (walk) estirar las piernas

at a stretch de un tirón, sin parar

at full stretch a tope, al máximo

not by any stretch of the imagination de ningún modo, ni por asomo

stretch ['strɛʧ] vt

1) extend: estirar, extender, desplegar (alas)

2)

to stretch the truth : forzar la verdad, exagerar

stretch vi

: estirarse

stretch n

1) stretching: extensión f, estiramiento m (de músculos)

2) elasticity: elasticidad f

3) expanse: tramo m, trecho m

the home stretch: la recta final

4) period: período m (de tiempo)

stretch

n.

• carrera s.f.

• ensanche s.m.

• estiramiento s.m.

• estirón s.m.

• latitud s.f.

• período s.m.

• tirada s.f.

• tramo s.m.

• trecho s.m.

v.

• alargar v.

• ensanchar v.

• estirar v.

• extender v.

• tender v.

• tirar v.

I
1. stretʃ
transitive verb

1) \<\<arm/leg\>\> estirar, extender*; \<\<wing\>\> extender*, desplegar*

I'm just going out to stretch my legs — voy a salir a estirar las piernas

2)

a) ( widen) ensanchar

b) \<\<sheet/canvas\>\> extender*

3) ( eke out) \<\<money/resources\>\> estirar

4)

a) ( make demands on) exigirle* a

my job doesn't stretch me — mi trabajo no me exige lo suficiente

she's not being stretched at school — en el colegio no le exigen de acuerdo a su capacidad

b) ( strain)

our resources are stretched to the limit — nuestros recursos están empleados al máximo, nuestros recursos no dan más de sí

my nerves are stretched to breaking point — tengo los nervios a punto de estallar

5) \<\<truth/meaning\>\> forzar*, distorsionar; \<\<rules\>\> apartarse un poco de

that's stretching it a bit — (colloq) eso es exagerar un poco

2.

vi

1) \<\<person\>\> estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

2)

a) (reach, extend) \<\<forest/sea/influence/power\>\> extenderse*

b) ( in time)

to stretch back — remontarse

to stretch over a period — alargarse* or prolongarse* durante un período

a miserable future stretched before her — tenía un sombrío futuro por delante

3)

a) ( be elastic) \<\<elastic/rope\>\> estirarse

b) (become loose, longer) \<\<garment\>\> estirarse, dar* de sí

4) ( be enough) \<\<money/resources/supply\>\> alcanzar*, llegar*

our money won't stretch that far — no nos va a alcanzar el dinero

I can't stretch to a new car — no me alcanza el dinero para un coche nuevo

3.

v refl

to stretch oneself — ( physically) estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

Phrasal Verbs:

- stretch out

II

noun

1) ( act of stretching) (no pl)

to have a stretch — estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

to give something a stretch — estirar algo

at full stretch — ( fully extended) estirado al máximo

stretch of the imagination: by no stretch of the imagination could he be described as an expert de ningún modo se lo podría calificar de experto; that can't be true, not by any stretch of the imagination — eso ni por asomo puede ser verdad

2) c

a) (expanse - of road, river) tramo m, trecho m

the final o home stretch — la recta final

not by a long stretch — (ni) con mucho, ni mucho menos

b) ( period) período m

he did a ten-year stretch in the army — estuvo or pasó (un período de) diez años en el ejército

he did a three-year stretch — (colloq) estuvo tres años a la sombra (fam)

at a stretch — ( without a break) sin parar; ( in an extremity) como máximo

3) u ( elasticity) elasticidad f

III

adjective (before n, no comp) <fabric/pants> elástico

stretch limo — (colloq) limusina f ( grande)

[stretʃ]
1. N

1) (=elasticity) elasticidad f

2) (=act of stretching)

to have a stretch — [person] estirarse

to be at full stretch — [person] (physically) estirarse al máximo; (at work) estar trabajando a toda mecha *

with arms at full stretch — con los brazos completamente extendidos

when the engine is at full stretch — cuando el motor está a la máxima potencia, cuando el motor rinde su potencia máxima

by a stretch of the imagination — con un esfuerzo de imaginación

by no stretch of the imagination — bajo ningún concepto

3) (=distance) trecho m

for a long stretch it runs between mountains — corre entre montañas durante un buen trecho

4) (=expanse) extensión f ; [of road etc] tramo m ; [of rope] trozo m ; [of time] periodo m, tiempo m

in that stretch of the river — en aquella parte del río

a splendid stretch of countryside — un magnífico paisaje

for a long stretch of time — durante mucho tiempo

for hours at a stretch — durante horas enteras

for three days at a stretch — tres días de un tirón or (LAm) jalón

he read the lot at one stretch — se los leyó todos de un tirón or (LAm) jalón

5) ** (in prison)

a five-year stretch — una condena de cinco años

he's doing a stretch — está en chirona **

2. VT

1) (=pull out) [+ elastic] estirar; [+ rope etc] tender ( between entre)

2) (=make larger) [+ pullover, shoes] ensanchar; (=make longer) alargar; (=spread on ground etc) extender

the blow stretched him (out) cold on the floor — el golpe lo tumbó sin sentido en el suelo

3) (=exercise)

to stretch one's legs — estirar las piernas; (after stiffness) desentumecerse las piernas; (fig) (=go for a walk) dar un paseíto

to stretch o.s. — (after sleep etc) desperezarse

4) [+ money, resources, meal] hacer que llegue or alcance

our resources are fully stretched — nuestros recursos están aprovechados al máximo

5) [+ meaning, law, truth] forzar, violentar

that's stretching it too far — eso va demasiado lejos

to stretch a point — hacer una excepción

to stretch the rules for sb — ajustar las reglas a beneficio de algn

6) [+ athlete, student etc] exigir el máximo esfuerzo a

the course does not stretch the students enough — el curso no exige bastante esfuerzo a los estudiantes

to be fully stretched — llegar a sus límites

to stretch o.s. — esforzarse

he doesn't stretch himself — no se esfuerza bastante, puede dar más de sí

to stretch sb to the limits — sacar el máximo provecho de algn

3. VI

1) (=be elastic) estirar(se), dar (de sí)

this cloth won't stretch — esta tela no se estira, esta tela no da de sí

2) (=become larger) [clothes, shoes] ensancharse

3) (=stretch one's limbs, reach out) estirarse; (after sleep etc) desperezarse

4) (=reach, extend) [rope, area of land] llegar (to a); [power, influence] permitir (to que)

will it stretch? — ¿llega?

it stretches for miles along the river — se extiende varios kilómetros a lo largo del río

5) (=be enough) [money, food] alcanzar (to para)

4.

CPD

stretch fabric N — tela f elástica

stretch limo * N — limusina f extralarga

stretch marks NPL — (Med) estrías fpl

- stretch out

- stretch up

* * *

I
1. [stretʃ]
transitive verb

1) \<\<arm/leg\>\> estirar, extender*; \<\<wing\>\> extender*, desplegar*

I'm just going out to stretch my legs — voy a salir a estirar las piernas

2)

a) ( widen) ensanchar

b) \<\<sheet/canvas\>\> extender*

3) ( eke out) \<\<money/resources\>\> estirar

4)

a) ( make demands on) exigirle* a

my job doesn't stretch me — mi trabajo no me exige lo suficiente

she's not being stretched at school — en el colegio no le exigen de acuerdo a su capacidad

b) ( strain)

our resources are stretched to the limit — nuestros recursos están empleados al máximo, nuestros recursos no dan más de sí

my nerves are stretched to breaking point — tengo los nervios a punto de estallar

5) \<\<truth/meaning\>\> forzar*, distorsionar; \<\<rules\>\> apartarse un poco de

that's stretching it a bit — (colloq) eso es exagerar un poco

2.

vi

1) \<\<person\>\> estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

2)

a) (reach, extend) \<\<forest/sea/influence/power\>\> extenderse*

b) ( in time)

to stretch back — remontarse

to stretch over a period — alargarse* or prolongarse* durante un período

a miserable future stretched before her — tenía un sombrío futuro por delante

3)

a) ( be elastic) \<\<elastic/rope\>\> estirarse

b) (become loose, longer) \<\<garment\>\> estirarse, dar* de sí

4) ( be enough) \<\<money/resources/supply\>\> alcanzar*, llegar*

our money won't stretch that far — no nos va a alcanzar el dinero

I can't stretch to a new car — no me alcanza el dinero para un coche nuevo

3.

v refl

to stretch oneself — ( physically) estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

Phrasal Verbs:

- stretch out

II

noun

1) ( act of stretching) (no pl)

to have a stretch — estirarse; ( when sleepy) desperezarse*

to give something a stretch — estirar algo

at full stretch — ( fully extended) estirado al máximo

stretch of the imagination: by no stretch of the imagination could he be described as an expert de ningún modo se lo podría calificar de experto; that can't be true, not by any stretch of the imagination — eso ni por asomo puede ser verdad

2) c

a) (expanse - of road, river) tramo m, trecho m

the final o home stretch — la recta final

not by a long stretch — (ni) con mucho, ni mucho menos

b) ( period) período m

he did a ten-year stretch in the army — estuvo or pasó (un período de) diez años en el ejército

he did a three-year stretch — (colloq) estuvo tres años a la sombra (fam)

at a stretch — ( without a break) sin parar; ( in an extremity) como máximo

3) u ( elasticity) elasticidad f

III

adjective (before n, no comp) <fabric/pants> elástico

stretch limo — (colloq) limusina f ( grande)

English-spanish dictionary > stretch
7 extendido

adj.

1 extended, outstretched, spread-eagled, stretched out.

2 widespread, outspread.

m.

extension.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: extender.

* * *

extendido

► participio pasado

1→ link=extender extender

► adjetivo

1 (difundido) widespread

2 (mano etc) outstretched

* * *

(f. - extendida)

adj.

1) outstretched

2) widespread

* * *

ADJ

1) (=desplegado) [mantel, mapa] spread out, outspread; [alas, brazos] stretched out, outstretched

con los brazos extendidos — with his arms stretched out, with outstretched arms

2) (=propagado) widespread

está muy extendido el uso de esa palabra — that word is very widely used, the use of that word is very widespread

tenía el tumor muy extendido — the tumour had spread all over his body

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <costumbre/error> widespread

es de uso muy extendido — it's widely used

tiene el cáncer muy extendido — the cancer has spread throughout his body

2) <brazos/alas> outstretched

* * *

= pervasive, outstretched, epidemic, widespread.

Ex. The unease is pervasive, not an occasional outcropping of discontent.

Ex. The 'law of the outstretched arm', by which is understood the rule that information which is further away than can be physically reached has a major impact on information use patterns.

Ex. The article is entitled 'Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and the epidemic growth of its literature' = El artículo se titula "El síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (SIDA) y el crecimiento exponencial de su literatura".

Ex. Comment published so far is favourable, but the code still awaits widespread adoption.

----

* muy extendido = commonly-held, widely held.

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <costumbre/error> widespread

es de uso muy extendido — it's widely used

tiene el cáncer muy extendido — the cancer has spread throughout his body

2) <brazos/alas> outstretched

* * *

= pervasive, outstretched, epidemic, widespread.

Ex: The unease is pervasive, not an occasional outcropping of discontent.

Ex: The 'law of the outstretched arm', by which is understood the rule that information which is further away than can be physically reached has a major impact on information use patterns.

Ex: The article is entitled 'Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and the epidemic growth of its literature' = El artículo se titula "El síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (SIDA) y el crecimiento exponencial de su literatura".

Ex: Comment published so far is favourable, but the code still awaits widespread adoption.

* muy extendido = commonly-held, widely held.

* * *

extendido -da

adjective

A ‹costumbre/error› widespread; ‹epidemia/enfermedad› widespread

una palabra de uso muy extendido a very widely used word

el uso de la droga está muy extendido entre los jóvenes the use of drugs is very widespread among young people

tiene el cáncer ya muy extendido the cancer has already spread throughout his body

B ‹brazos/alas› outstretched

realizar el ejercicio con las piernas extendidas do the exercise with your legs stretched out

* * *

Del verbo extender: ( conjugate extender)

extendido es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
extender
extendido
extender ( conjugate extender) verbo transitivo
1 ‹periódico/mapa› to open … up o out;
‹mantel/toalla› to spread … out
2 ‹ brazos› to stretch out;
‹ alas› to spread;
◊ le extendió la mano he held out his hand to her

3 ‹pintura/mantequilla› to spread
4 ( ampliar) ‹poderes/plazo/permiso› to extend
5 (frml) ‹factura/cheque/escritura› to issue;
‹ receta› to make out, write
extenderse verbo pronominal
1 ( en el espacio)
a) [fuego/epidemia/noticia] to spread

b) [territorio/propiedad] to stretch;

◊ se extiende hasta el río it stretches down to the river

c) [influencia/autoridad] to extend;

extendidose a algo to extend to sth
2 ( en el tiempo)
a) [época/debate] to last

b) [ persona]:

◊ se extendió demasiado en ese tema he spent too much time on that subject;

¿quisiera extendidose sobre ese punto? would you like to expand on that point?
extendido
◊ -da adjetivo

a) ‹costumbre/error› widespread

b) ‹brazos/alas› outstretched

extender verbo transitivo
1 to extend
(un territorio) to enlarge
2 (desplegar, estirar) to spread (out), open (out)
(una mano, las piernas, etc) to stretch (out)
3 (untar) to spread
4 (expedir) (un cheque) to make out
(un documento) to draw up
(un certificado) to issue
extendido,-a adjetivo
1 (desplegado) spread out, open: el mapa estaba extendido sobre la mesa, the map was spread out on the table
(alas, brazos) outstretched: me recibió con los brazos extendidos, he greeted me with outstretched arms
2 (hábito, uso, rumor) widespread: el rumor está bien extendido, the rumour is very widespread
' extendido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
extendida
- cuyo
- plato
- tener
English:
extended
- outstretched
- prevalent
- widespread
- extensively
- out
- rife
- wide

* * *

extendido, -a adj

1. [esparcido] spread out;

tiene el cáncer muy extendido his cancer has spread very extensively

2. [abierto] outstretched, open;

con las piernas extendidas with legs outstretched

3. [diseminado] widespread, prevalent;

es un prejuicio muy extendido it is a very widespread prejudice;

el correo electrónico está muy extendido en las empresas electronic mail is very widely used in business

* * *

extendido

I part → extender

II adj

1 costumbre widespread

2 brazos outstretched; mapa spread out

* * *

extendido, -da adj

1) : outstretched

2) : widespread

* * *

extendido adj

1. (difundido) widespread

2. (brazos) outstretched

Spanish-English dictionary > extendido
8 étendre

étendre [etɑ̃dʀ]

➭ TABLE 41

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ journal, tissu] to spread out ; [+ tapis, pâte] to roll out ; [+ ailes] to spread ; [+ bras, jambes, blessé] to stretch out

• étendre le linge to hang out the washing

   b. (inf) ( = frapper) [+ adversaire] to floor ; ( = vaincre) to thrash (inf) ; [+ candidat] to fail

• se faire étendre [adversaire] to be laid out cold ; [candidat] to flunk it (inf) ; (aux élections) to be hammered (inf)

• il s'est fait étendre en anglais he flunked (inf) his English exam

   c. [+ pouvoirs] to extend ( sur over ) ; [+ connaissances, cercle d'amis, recherches] to broaden

• étendre ses activités [firme] to expand

• étendre son action à d'autres domaines to extend one's action to other fields

   d. [+ vin] to dilute ; [+ sauce] to thin (de with)

• étendu d'eau [alcool] watered down

2. reflexive verb

► s'étendre

   a. ( = s'allonger) to stretch out ( sur on ) ; ( = se reposer) to lie down

• s'étendre sur son lit to stretch out on one's bed

   b. [côte, forêt, cortège] to stretch ( jusqu'à as far as, to ) ; [vacances, travaux] to stretch ( sur over)

   c. [épidémie, feu, ville] to spread ; [parti politique] to expand ; [pouvoirs, domaine, fortune, connaissances] to increase

   d. [loi, mesure] to apply (à to)

   e. (insister) to elaborate

• s'étendre sur un sujet to elaborate on a subject

• ne nous étendons pas là-dessus let's not dwell on that

* * *
etɑ̃dʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( allonger) to stretch [bras, jambe]

il a étendu les bras — he stretched his arms

2) ( déployer) to spread (out) [bâche, nappe]

étendre du linge — ( dehors) to hang out washing; ( dedans) to hang up washing

3) ( coucher) to lay [somebody] down

étendre quelqu'un (sur le carreau) — (colloq) ( blesser) to lay somebody out cold (colloq), to floor [BrE] somebody

4) ( étaler) to spread [enduit, peinture]; Culinaire to roll out [pâte]

5) ( accroître) to extend [emprise, pouvoir] ( sur over); to extend [allocation, embargo] (à to)

2.

s'étendre verbe pronominal

1) ( occuper un espace) to stretch ( sur over)

2) ( augmenter) [grève, épidémie] to spread (à to); [ville] to expand, to grow

3) ( s'appliquer) [loi, mesure]

s'étendre à — to apply to

4) ( durer) to stretch ( sur over), to last

5) ( s'allonger) to lie down

6) ( s'appesantir)

s'étendre sur — to dwell on [sujet, point]

* * *
etɑ̃dʀ vt
1) [bras, jambes] to stretch out

2) (sur un fil) [lessive, linge] to hang out

étendre le linge — to hang out the washing

3) [domaine, pouvoir, recherches] to extend

étendre qch à — to extend sth to

4) (par terre) [blessé] to stretch out

5) * [adversaire] to floor

6) (= étaler) [pâte, enduit] to spread, [carte] to spread out, [nappe] to spread

Elle a étendu une nappe propre sur la table. — She spread a clean cloth on the table.

7) (= diluer) to dilute, to thin

* * *

étendre verb table: rendre

A vtr

1 ( allonger) to stretch [bras, jambe]; il a étendu les bras/jambes he stretched his arms/legs;

2 ( déployer) to spread (out) [bâche, nappe]; étendre du linge ( dehors) to hang out washing; ( dedans) to hang up washing;

3 ( coucher) to lay [sb] down [malade, blessé]; étendre qn (sur le carreau)○ ( blesser) to lay sb out cold○, to floor^GB sb; ( tuer) to kill sb; étendre qn d'un coup de poing○ to knock sb out; se faire étendre à un examen○ to flunk○ an exam; ils se sont fait étendre par l'équipe adverse○ they got thrashed○ by the opposing team;

4 ( diluer) to dilute, to water down [vin, solution];

5 ( étaler) to spread [enduit, peinture, beurre]; Culin to roll out [pâte];

6 ( accroître) to extend [emprise, pouvoir] (sur over); to extend [mesure, allocation, aide, embargo] (à to); il faut étendre le champ de nos connaissances we must extend our range of knowledge; la société a étendu ses activités à de nouveaux secteurs the company branched out into new fields.

B s'étendre vpr

1 ( occuper un espace) to stretch (sur over); s'étendre à perte de vue to extend ou stretch as far as the eye can see; la forêt s'étend sur 10 000 km² the forest stretches over 10,000 square kilometres^GB;

2 ( augmenter) [grève, épidémie, sécheresse, récession] to spread (à to); [ville] to expand, to grow;

3 ( s'appliquer) [loi, mesure] s'étendre à to apply to;

4 ( durer) to stretch (sur over), last; la Renaissance s'étend de la fin du XV^e siècle au milieu du XVI^e siècle the Renaissance stretched from the end of the 15th century to the middle of the 16th century; les travaux s'étendront sur trois ans the work will last three years;

5 ( s'allonger) to lie down;

6 ( s'appesantir) s'étendre sur to dwell on [sujet, point].

[etɑ̃dr] verbe transitif

1. [beurre, miel] to spread

[pommade, fond de teint] to rub ou to smooth on

2. [tapis, tissu] to unroll

[plan, carte, journal] to open ou to spread (out)

[pâte à tarte] to roll out (separable)

étendre ses bras/jambes to stretch (out) one's arms/legs

3. [faire sécher]

étendre du linge

a. [dehors] to put the washing out to dry, to hang out the washing

b. [à l'intérieur] to hang up the washing

4. [allonger - personne] to stretch out (separable)

étendre un blessé sur une civière to place an injured person on a stretcher

5. [élargir - pouvoir] to extend ; [ - recherches] to broaden, to extend ; [ - cercle d'amis] to extend

étendre son vocabulaire to increase ou to extend one's vocabulary

étendre quelque chose à: étendre une grève au secteur privé to extend a strike to the private sector

6. [diluer - peinture] to dilute, to thin down (separable) ; [ - sauce] to thin out ou down (separable), to water down (separable) ; [ - vin] to water down (separable)

7. (familier) [vaincre] to thrash

se faire étendre

a. [à un match de boxe] to get knocked ou laid out

b. [aux élections] to be trounced

c. [à un examen] to be failed

————————

s'étendre verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [dans l'espace] to stretch

les banlieues s'étendaient à l'infini the suburbs stretched out endlessly

s' étendre à: son ambition s'étendait aux plus hautes sphères de la politique his ambition extended to the highest echelons of politics

une loi qui s'étend à toutes les circonscriptions a law that covers all districts

2. [dans le temps]

la période qui s'étend du XVII??? au XIX??? siècle the period stretching from the 17th to the 19th century

les vacances s'étendent sur trois mois the vacation stretches over three months

3. [se développer - épidémie, grève] to spread ; [ - cercle d'amis] to widen ; [ - pouvoir] to widen, to increase, to expand ; [ - culture, vocabulaire] to increase, to broaden

4. [s'allonger - malade] to stretch out, to lie down

————————

s'étendre sur verbe pronominal plus préposition

to enlarge on

je ne m'étendrai pas davantage sur ce sujet I won't discuss this subject at any greater length

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > étendre
9 extensible

adj.

extensible, extendible.

* * *

extensible

► adjetivo

1 extendable

■ mesa extensible extendable table

* * *

ADJ

1) [mesa, escalera] extending

2) (=ampliable)

un período extensible a tres meses — a period which can be extended to three months

estas críticas son extensibles al resto del equipo — these criticisms can be extended to the rest of the team

* * *

adjetivo extendable, extensible

* * *

= extendible, extensible, scalable, extendable.

Ex. An academic library should be extendible to permit future growth with minimum disruption.

Ex. The results of this research are extensible to other multimedia database applications.

Ex. The result is an open, scalable, and interoperable architecture, implemented as a client server approach over a low cost equipment set.

Ex. The system is adaptable, extendable, modular and fast.

----

* XML (Lenguaje Extensible para el Análisis de Documentos) = XML (Extensible Markup Language).

* * *

adjetivo extendable, extensible

* * *

= extendible, extensible, scalable, extendable.

Ex: An academic library should be extendible to permit future growth with minimum disruption.

Ex: The results of this research are extensible to other multimedia database applications.

Ex: The result is an open, scalable, and interoperable architecture, implemented as a client server approach over a low cost equipment set.

Ex: The system is adaptable, extendable, modular and fast.

* XML (Lenguaje Extensible para el Análisis de Documentos) = XML (Extensible Markup Language).

* * *

extensible

adjective

extensible, extensile, extendable

* * *

extensible adjetivo extending

* * *

extensible adj

extensible, extendible

* * *

extensible

adj extending

* * *

extensible adj

: extensible, extendable

Spanish-English dictionary > extensible
10 open

'əupən
1. adjective
1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) abierto

2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) abierto

3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) abierto

4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) abierto

5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) abierto, franco

6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) abierto

7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) abierto

2. verb
1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) abrir(se)

2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) abrir

•

- opener
- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms

open¹ adj abierto

the door is open la puerta está abierta

is the supermarket open on Sundays? ¿está abierto el supermercado los domingos?

in the open air al aire libre

open² vb abrir

open the window abre la ventana

we don't open on Sundays no abrimos los domingos

open sustantivo masculino open championship o tournament
open m Dep (Golf, tenis, etc.) open ' open' also found in these entries: Spanish: abierta - abierto - abrir - abrefácil - abrirse - aire - boca - boquiabierta - boquiabierto - brazo - caja - campiña - canal - carta - corral - crisma - dar - descosido - descubierta - descubierto - desengañar - desengañarse - despanzurrar - desplegar - desplegarse - desprendida - desprendido - desprendimiento - destapar - diáfana - diáfano - empezar - escalabrarse - extender - extendida - extendido - forzar - fuego - golpetazo - importar - inaugurar - instancia - intemperie - liberal - loro - par - prestarse - rasa - raso - relucir English: blast - burst open - certain - daily - debate - door - fire - get - half-open - hurtle - instruct - lay - lest - lever - manage - mouth - nowhere - open - open out - open up - open-air - open-and-shut - open-minded - option - prise - question - receive - secret - shall - snap - some - spring - swing - tin - wedge - wide open - window - wrench - above - as - blow - boat - burst - car - crack - downstairs - draw - forthcoming - gape - generous

open

tr['əʊpən]

adjective

1 (not closed - gen) abierto,-a; (- wound) abierto,-a, sin cicatrizar

■ the road is now open to traffic la carretera ya está abierta al tráfico

■ I can't keep my eyes open no puedo mantener los ojos abiertos

2 (not enclosed) abierto,-a

■ the open sea el mar abierto

3 (not covered - gen) descubierto,-a

■ an open sewer una alcantarilla al descubierto

■ an open car un coche descapotable

4 (not fastened, not folded) abierto,-a; (not buttoned) desabrochado,-a, abierto,-a

■ the book lay open el libro estaba abierto

■ a blouse open at the neck una blusa con el cuello desabrochado

5 (ready for customers) abierto,-a; (ready to start being used) inaugurado,-a

■ many shops are now open on Sundays muchas tiendas están abiertas los domingos

■ the new school was declared open la nueva escuela fue inaugurada oficialmente

6 (not settled) sin resolver; (not decided) sin decidir, sin concretar

■ an open question una cuestión sin resolver

■ keep your options open deja todas las puertas abiertas

■ let's leave the matter open dejemos el asunto sin concretar

7 (available) vacante

8 (not hidden, not limited) abierto,-a, franco,-a, manifiesto,-a

■ a state of open war un estado de guerra abierta

9 (frank, honest) abierto,-a, sincero,-a, franco,-a

■ I'll be open with you te seré sincero

10 (that anyone can enter) abierto,-a, libre

■ an open championship un campeonato abierto

■ this meeting is open to the public esta reunión está abierta al público

11 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (cheque) abierto,-a

12 (cloth, texture, weave) abierto,-a

13 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL (vowel) abierto,-a

noun

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (competition) open nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (gen) abrir

■ open your mouth abre la boca

■ have you opened your present? ¿has abierto tu regalo?

2 (book, newspaper) abrir; (map) abrir, desplegar

■ she opened the book abrió el libro

■ open your hands abre las manos

3 (start - gen) abrir; (meeting) abrir, dar comienzo a; (debate) abrir, iniciar; (bidding, negotiations) iniciar; (talks, conversation) entablar

■ I'd like to open a bank account quisiera abrir una cuenta bancaria

■ she opened the congress with a speech abrió el congreso con un discurso

4 (begin, set up) abrir, montar, poner; (inaugurate, declare open) abrir, inaugurar

■ Princess Diana opened a new hospital la Princesa Diana inauguró un nuevo hospital

■ we're going to open a business vamos a montar un negocio

5 (tunnel, road, mine, etc) abrir

intransitive verb

1 (gen) abrir, abrirse

■ the door opened la puerta se abrió

■ the cut's opened up again la herida se ha vuelto a abrir

2 (spread out, unfold) abrirse

■ the roses are opening las rosas se están abriendo

■ his parachute failed to open su paracaídas no se abrió

3 (start - conference, play, book) comenzar, empezar; (film) estrenarse

■ the film opens on Friday la película se estrena el viernes

■ the book opens with a robbery el libro comienza con un atraco

4 (begin business) abrir

■ what time do the banks open? ¿a qué hora abren los bancos?

adjective open to

1 (susceptible) susceptible a, expuesto,-a a; (receptive) abierto,-a a; (available) posible

■ we're open to suggestions estamos abiertos a todo tipo de sugerencias

■ that statement is open to misunderstanding esa afirmación puede malinterpretarse

■ I'm open to offers estoy dispuesto a recibir ofertas

■ there are two options open to you tienes dos opciones

noun the open

1 (the outdoors, open air) campo, aire nombre masculino libre

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be an open book figurative use ser como un libro abierto

in the open air al aire libre

open sesame! ¡ábrete sésamo!

to lay oneself (wide) open to something exponerse a algo

to be out in the open (person) estar al aire libre 2 (facts, secret) saberse, estar a la luz

to bring something (out) into the open hacer público algo, sacar algo a la luz

to keep an open mind tener una actitud abierta

to keep one's eyes open estar ojo avizor

to keep open house tener las puertas abiertas a todo el mundo

to open fire abrir fuego (on/at, contra)

to open somebody's eyes to something abrirle los ojos a alguien, hacerle ver algo a alguien

open day jornada de puertas abiertas

open letter carta abierta

open market mercado libre, mercado abierto

open prison prisión nombre femenino de régimen abierto

open season temporada de caza

open secret secreto a voces

the Open University ≈ Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

open ['o:pən] vt

1) : abrir

open the door: abre la puerta

2) uncover: destapar

3) unfold: desplegar, abrir

4) clear: abrir (un camino, etc.)

5) inaugurate: abrir (una tienda), inaugurar (una exposición, etc.)

6) initiate: initiar, entablar, abrir

to open the meeting: abrir la sesión

to open a discussion: entablar un debate

open vi

1) : abrirse

2) begin: empezar, comenzar

open adj

1) : abierto

an open window: una ventana abierta

2) frank: abierto, franco, directo

3) uncovered: descubierto, abierto

4) extended: extendido, abierto

with open arms: con los brazos abiertos

5) unrestricted: libre, abierto

6) undecided: pendiente, por decidir, sin resolver

an open question: una cuestión pendiente

7) available: vacante, libre

the job is open: el puesto está vacante

open n

in the open

1) outdoors: al aire libre

2) known: conocido, sacado a la luz

open

adj.

• abierto, -a adj.

• descampado, -a adj.

• descercado, -a adj.

• desembarazado, -a adj.

• desparramado, -a adj.

• despejado, -a adj.

• destapado, -a adj.

• directo, -a adj.

• extendido, -a adj.

• franco, -a adj.

• liberal adj.

• libre adj.

• llano, -a adj.

• paladino, -a adj.

v.

• abrir v.

• aportillar v.

• desabrochar v.

• desbocar v.

• desplegar v.

• destapar v.

• entreabrir v.

• inaugurar v.

I 'əʊpən
adjective

1)

a) ( not shut or sealed) abierto

with open arms — con los brazos abiertos

to cut something open — abrir* algo cortándolo

he pushed the door open — abrió la puerta de un empujón

b) ( not fastened) <shirt/jacket> abierto, desabrochado

c) ( not folded) <flower/newspaper/book> abierto

2)

a) ( not enclosed) abierto

it's open country all around here — aquí estamos en campo abierto

open prison — cárcel f en régimen abierto

on the open seas — en alta mar, en mar abierto

b) ( not blocked) abierto

the road is now open to traffic once more — la carretera vuelve a estar abierta al tráfico

c) < cheque> ( in UK) no cruzado, al portador, a la orden

3)

a) ( not covered) < carriage> abierto, descubierto; < sewer> a cielo abierto, descubierto

an open fire — una chimenea, un hogar

b) (exposed, vulnerable)

open TO something — \<\<to elements/enemy attack\>\> expuesto a algo

to lay o leave oneself open to something — exponerse* a algo

this is open to misunderstanding/abuse — esto se presta a malentendidos/a que se cometan abusos

4) (pred) ( ready for business)

to be open — \<\<shop/museum\>\> estar* abierto

the new section is open for traffic — el nuevo tramo está abierto al tráfico

5) ( unrestricted) < membership> abierto al público en general; < meeting> a puertas abiertas, abierto al público; <ticket/reservation> abierto; < government> abierto

open letter — carta f abierta

in the open market — en el mercado libre or abierto

to sell something open stock — (AmE) vender algo por piezas or por unidad

let's throw the topic open for debate — abramos el debate sobre el tema

to be open TO somebody/something: the competition is open to everybody cualquiera puede presentarse al certamen; the palace gardens are open to the public — los jardines del palacio están abiertos al público

6)

a) ( available) (pred)

several options are open to us — tenemos or se nos presentan varias opciones or alternativas

b) ( not decided)

that's still an open question — eso aún está por decidirse

let's leave things open for the time being — no descartemos ninguna posibilidad de momento

let's leave the date open — no concretemos la fecha todavía

open verdict — veredicto que se emite cuando no se puede establecer la causa de la muerte de una persona

7)

a) ( receptive) abierto

I'm always open to suggestions — siempre estoy abierto a todo tipo de sugerencias, siempre estoy dispuesto a recibir sugerencias

to have an open mind — tener* una actitud abierta

b) (frank, candid)

to be open WITH somebody — ser* sincero or franco con alguien

8) ( not concealed) <resentment/hostility> abierto, manifiesto

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<door/box/parcel\>\> abrir*; \<\<bottle\>\> abrir*, destapar

to open one's mouth/eyes — abrir* la boca/los ojos

b) ( unfold) \<\<newspaper/book\>\> abrir*

2)

a) (clear, remove obstructions from) \<\<road/channel\>\> abrir*

b) (make accessible, available) abrir*

they have opened the house to the public — han abierto la casa al público

3)

a) (set up, start) \<\<branch/department\>\> abrir*; \<\<shop/business\>\> abrir*, poner*

b) ( declare open) abrir*, inaugurar

4) ( begin) \<\<debate\>\> abrir*, iniciar; \<\<meeting\>\> abrir*, dar* comienzo a; \<\<bidding\>\> iniciar; \<\<talks\>\> entablar

to open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego contra alguien/algo

5) ( make receptive)

to open something TO something — abrir* algo a algo

you must open your mind to new ideas — debes abrirte a nuevas ideas

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<door/window/wound\>\> abrirse*

open wide! — abra bien la boca, abra bien grande

the heavens o skies opened — empezó a diluviar

b) ( unfold) abrirse*

2) ( give access)

to open ONTO/INTO something — dar* a algo

3) ( for business) \<\<shop/museum\>\> abrir*

4) ( begin) \<\<play/book\>\> comenzar*, empezar*; ( in card games) abrir* (el juego)

her new movie opens next week — su nueva película se estrena la semana próxima

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- open out

- open up

III

noun

1)

in the open — ( in open space or country) al aire libre; ( Mil) al descubierto

I feel better now it's all out in the open — me siento mejor ahora que todo el mundo lo sabe

to bring something (out) into the open — hacer* público algo, sacar* algo a la luz

2) Open ( Sport) (campeonato m) abierto m, Open m

['ǝʊpǝn]
1. ADJ

1) (gen) [book, grave, pores, wound etc] abierto; [bottle, tin etc] destapado

the book was open at page seven — el libro estaba abierto por la página siete

the door is open — la puerta está abierta

to break a safe open — forzar una caja fuerte

to cut a bag open — abrir una bolsa rajándola

to fling or throw a door open — abrir una puerta de golpe or de par en par

wide open — (door etc) abierto de par en par

- welcome sb with open arms
book 1., 1), arm
2) [shop, bank etc] abierto (al público)

the shop is still not open — la tienda sigue cerrada

3) (=unfolded) desplegado; (=unfastened) desabrochado

the map was open on the table — el mapa estaba desplegado sobre la mesa

with his shirt open — (=unbuttoned) con la camisa desabotonada

a shirt open at the neck — una camisa con el cuello desabrochado

4) (=not enclosed) descubierto, abierto; [car] descapotable

• in the open air — al aire libre

• open country — campo m raso

• on open ground — en un claro; (=waste ground) en un descampado

• open sea — mar m abierto

• with open views — con amplias or extensas vistas

5) (=not blocked) abierto, sin obstáculos

the way to Paris lay open — el camino de París quedaba abierto

the speed permitted on the open road — la velocidad permitida circulando en carretera

road open to traffic — carretera abierta al tráfico, vía libre

6) (=public, unrestricted) [championship, race, scholarship, ticket] abierto; [trial] público

• books on open access — libros mpl en libre acceso

• in open court — en juicio público

• to keep open house — tener mesa franca or casa abierta

• we had an open invitation to visit them — nos habían invitado a visitarles cuando quisiéramos

• open to the public on Mondays — abierto al público los lunes

the competition is open to all — todos pueden participar en el certamen, el certamen se abre a todos

membership is not open to women — la sociedad no admite a las mujeres

7) (=available, permissible)

what choices are open to me? — ¿qué posibilidades or opciones me quedan?

it is open to you to — + infin puedes perfectamente + infin, tienes derecho a + infin

8) (=not biased or prejudiced) abierto

• to be open to sth: I am open to advice — escucho de buena gana los consejos

• I am open to offers — estoy dispuesto a recibir ofertas

• I am open to persuasion — se me puede convencer

9) (=declared, frank) abierto; [person, admiration] franco; [hatred] declarado

• an open enemy of the Church — un enemigo declarado de la Iglesia

• to be in open revolt — estar en abierta rebeldía

• it's an open secret that... — es un secreto a voces que...

• to be open with sb — ser franco con algn

10) (=undecided) por resolver, por decidir; [race, contest] muy abierto, muy igualado

• to leave the matter open — dejar el asunto pendiente

• open question — cuestión f pendiente or sin resolver

it's an open question whether... — está por ver si...
mind
11) (=exposed, not protected) abierto, descubierto; [town] abierto; (Mil) expuesto, vulnerable

• to be open to sth: it is open to criticism on several counts — se le puede criticar por diversas razones, es criticable desde diversos puntos de vista

to lay o.s. open to criticism/attack — exponerse a ser criticado/atacado

• it is open to doubt whether... — queda la duda sobre si...

• open to the elements — desprotegido, desabrigado

• open to influence from advertisers — accesible a la influencia de los anunciantes

• it is open to question whether... — es cuestionable que...

• open to every wind — expuesto a todos los vientos

2. N

1)

• (out) in the open — (=out of doors) al aire libre; (=in the country) en campo m raso or abierto

to sleep (out) in the open — dormir al raso, dormir a cielo abierto

• to bring a dispute (out) into the open — hacer que una disputa llegue a ser del dominio público

their true feelings came (out) into the open — sus verdaderos sentimientos se dejaron adivinar

why don't you come (out) into the open about it? — ¿por qué no lo declara abiertamente?

2) (Golf, Tennis)

the Open — el (Torneo) Abierto, el Open

3. VT

1) (gen) [+ eyes, case, letter etc] abrir; [+ parcel] abrir, desenvolver; [+ bottle etc] destapar; [+ legs] abrir, separar; [+ abscess] cortar; [+ pores] dilatar

I didn't open my mouth — ni abrí la boca, no dije ni pío

2) [+ shop] (for daily business) abrir; (=set up) abrir, poner

3) (=unfold) [+ map] desplegar, extender; [+ newspaper] desplegar

4) (=unblock)

to open a road to traffic — abrir una carretera al público

5) (=begin) [+ conversation, debate, negotiations] entablar, iniciar

to open three hearts — (Bridge) abrir de tres corazones

• to open a bank account — abrir una cuenta en el banco

• to open the case — (Jur) exponer los detalles de la acusación

• to open fire — (Mil) romper or abrir el fuego

6) (=declare open, inaugurate) inaugurar

the exhibition was opened by the Queen — la exposición fue inaugurada por la Reina

to open Parliament — abrir la sesión parlamentaria

7) (=reveal, disclose) [+ mind, heart] abrir; [+ feelings, intentions] revelar; mind 1., 4)

8) (=make)

to open a road through a forest — abrir una carretera a través de un bosque

to open a hole in a wall — hacer un agujero en una pared

4. VI

1) [door, flower] abrirse; [pores] dilatarse

the door opened — se abrió la puerta

• this room opens into a larger one — este cuarto se comunica con or se junta con otro más grande

• a door that opens onto the garden — una puerta que da al jardín

- the heavens opened

2) (for business) [shop, bank] abrir

the shops open at nine — las tiendas abren a las nueve

3) (=begin) dar comienzo, iniciarse; [speaker] comenzar; (Theat) [play] estrenarse; (Cards, Chess) abrir

the season opens in June — la temporada comienza en junio

when we opened in Bradford — (Theat) cuando dimos la primera representación en Bradford

• to open for the Crown — (Jur) exponer los detalles de la acusación, presentar los hechos en que se basa la acusación

• the play opened to great applause — el estreno de la obra fue muy aplaudido

• the book opens with a long description — el libro empieza con una larga descripción

to open with two hearts — (Bridge) abrir de dos corazones

5.

CPD

open cheque N — (Brit) cheque m sin cruzar

open day N — día m abierto a todos

open fire N — chimenea f, hogar m

open government N — política f de transparencia gubernamental

open learning N — aprendizaje m abierto

open learning centre N — centro m de aprendizaje abierto

open letter N — carta f abierta

open market N — (in town) mercado m al aire libre; (Econ) mercado m libre, mercado m abierto

he bought it on the open market — lo compró en el mercado público

open pit N — (US) mina f a cielo abierto

open policy N — (Insurance) póliza f abierta

open primary N — (US) elección primaria abierta a aquellos que no son miembros de un partido

open prison N — cárcel f abierta

open sandwich N — sandwich m sin tapa, sandwich m abierto (esp LAm)

open shop N — (Ind) empresa f con personal agremiado y no agremiado

open source N — código m abierto

open source software N — software m de código abierto

Open University N — (Brit) ≈ Universidad f Nacional de Enseñanza a Distancia

open verdict N — (Jur) juicio m en el que se determina el crimen sin designar el culpable

- open out

- open up
OPEN UNIVERSITY La Open University o OU es el nombre que recibe en el Reino Unido la universidad a distancia para adultos, fundada en 1969. No se exigen requisitos formales de acceso para los primeros cursos y los alumnos estudian desde casa, con el apoyo de algunos programas de radio y televisión emitidos por la BBC, cursos por correspondencia y tutores en su localidad. Además, sobre todo en verano, se organizan algunos cursos a los que los alumnos tienen que asistir en persona.
* * *

I ['əʊpən]
adjective

1)

a) ( not shut or sealed) abierto

with open arms — con los brazos abiertos

to cut something open — abrir* algo cortándolo

he pushed the door open — abrió la puerta de un empujón

b) ( not fastened) <shirt/jacket> abierto, desabrochado

c) ( not folded) <flower/newspaper/book> abierto

2)

a) ( not enclosed) abierto

it's open country all around here — aquí estamos en campo abierto

open prison — cárcel f en régimen abierto

on the open seas — en alta mar, en mar abierto

b) ( not blocked) abierto

the road is now open to traffic once more — la carretera vuelve a estar abierta al tráfico

c) < cheque> ( in UK) no cruzado, al portador, a la orden

3)

a) ( not covered) < carriage> abierto, descubierto; < sewer> a cielo abierto, descubierto

an open fire — una chimenea, un hogar

b) (exposed, vulnerable)

open TO something — \<\<to elements/enemy attack\>\> expuesto a algo

to lay o leave oneself open to something — exponerse* a algo

this is open to misunderstanding/abuse — esto se presta a malentendidos/a que se cometan abusos

4) (pred) ( ready for business)

to be open — \<\<shop/museum\>\> estar* abierto

the new section is open for traffic — el nuevo tramo está abierto al tráfico

5) ( unrestricted) < membership> abierto al público en general; < meeting> a puertas abiertas, abierto al público; <ticket/reservation> abierto; < government> abierto

open letter — carta f abierta

in the open market — en el mercado libre or abierto

to sell something open stock — (AmE) vender algo por piezas or por unidad

let's throw the topic open for debate — abramos el debate sobre el tema

to be open TO somebody/something: the competition is open to everybody cualquiera puede presentarse al certamen; the palace gardens are open to the public — los jardines del palacio están abiertos al público

6)

a) ( available) (pred)

several options are open to us — tenemos or se nos presentan varias opciones or alternativas

b) ( not decided)

that's still an open question — eso aún está por decidirse

let's leave things open for the time being — no descartemos ninguna posibilidad de momento

let's leave the date open — no concretemos la fecha todavía

open verdict — veredicto que se emite cuando no se puede establecer la causa de la muerte de una persona

7)

a) ( receptive) abierto

I'm always open to suggestions — siempre estoy abierto a todo tipo de sugerencias, siempre estoy dispuesto a recibir sugerencias

to have an open mind — tener* una actitud abierta

b) (frank, candid)

to be open WITH somebody — ser* sincero or franco con alguien

8) ( not concealed) <resentment/hostility> abierto, manifiesto

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<door/box/parcel\>\> abrir*; \<\<bottle\>\> abrir*, destapar

to open one's mouth/eyes — abrir* la boca/los ojos

b) ( unfold) \<\<newspaper/book\>\> abrir*

2)

a) (clear, remove obstructions from) \<\<road/channel\>\> abrir*

b) (make accessible, available) abrir*

they have opened the house to the public — han abierto la casa al público

3)

a) (set up, start) \<\<branch/department\>\> abrir*; \<\<shop/business\>\> abrir*, poner*

b) ( declare open) abrir*, inaugurar

4) ( begin) \<\<debate\>\> abrir*, iniciar; \<\<meeting\>\> abrir*, dar* comienzo a; \<\<bidding\>\> iniciar; \<\<talks\>\> entablar

to open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego contra alguien/algo

5) ( make receptive)

to open something TO something — abrir* algo a algo

you must open your mind to new ideas — debes abrirte a nuevas ideas

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<door/window/wound\>\> abrirse*

open wide! — abra bien la boca, abra bien grande

the heavens o skies opened — empezó a diluviar

b) ( unfold) abrirse*

2) ( give access)

to open ONTO/INTO something — dar* a algo

3) ( for business) \<\<shop/museum\>\> abrir*

4) ( begin) \<\<play/book\>\> comenzar*, empezar*; ( in card games) abrir* (el juego)

her new movie opens next week — su nueva película se estrena la semana próxima

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- open out

- open up

III

noun

1)

in the open — ( in open space or country) al aire libre; ( Mil) al descubierto

I feel better now it's all out in the open — me siento mejor ahora que todo el mundo lo sabe

to bring something (out) into the open — hacer* público algo, sacar* algo a la luz

2) Open ( Sport) (campeonato m) abierto m, Open m

English-spanish dictionary > open
11 stretch

1. transitive verb
1) (lengthen, extend) strecken [Arm, Hand]; recken [Hals]; dehnen [Gummiband]; (spread) ausbreiten [Decke]; (tighten) spannen

he lay stretched out on the ground — er lag ausgestreckt auf dem Boden

stretch one's legs — (by walking) sich (Dat.) die Beine vertreten

2) (widen) dehnen

stretch [out of shape] — ausweiten [Schuhe, Jacke]

3) (fig.): (make the most of) ausschöpfen [Reserve]; fordern [Person, Begabung]

4) (fig.): (extend beyond proper limit) überschreiten [Befugnis, Grenzen des Anstands]; strapazieren (ugs.) [Geduld]; es nicht so genau nehmen mit [Gesetz, Bestimmung, Begriff, Grundsätzen]

stretch a point — großzügig sein

stretch the truth — [Aussage:] nicht ganz der Wahrheit entsprechen

he's certainly stretching the truth there — er nimmt es hier mit der Wahrheit nicht so genau

we're a bit stretched at the moment — wir sind zur Zeit ziemlich überlastet

stretch it/things — den Bogen überspannen
2. intransitive verb
1) (extend in length) sich dehnen; [Person, Tier:] sich strecken

2) (have specified length) sich ausdehnen

stretch from A to B — sich von A bis B erstrecken

3)

stretch to something — (be sufficient for) für etwas reichen

could you stretch to £10? — hast du vielleicht sogar 10 Pfund?
3. reflexive verb
sich strecken
4. noun
1) (lengthening, drawing out)

have a stretch — sich strecken

give something a stretch — etwas dehnen

2) (exertion)

by no stretch of the imagination — auch mit viel Fantasie nicht

at a stretch — (fig.) wenn es sein muss (see also academic.ru/18217/d">d)

at full stretch — auf Hochtouren

3) (expanse, length) Abschnitt, der

a stretch of road/open country — ein Stück Straße/freies Gelände

4) (period)

for a stretch — eine Zeit lang

a four-hour stretch — eine [Zeit]spanne von vier Stunden

at a stretch — ohne Unterbrechung (see also b)
5. adjective
dehnbar; Stretch[hose, -gewebe]

Phrasal Verbs:

- stretch out

* * *
[stre ] 1. verb
1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) (sich) strecken

2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) sich erstrecken
2. noun
1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) das Strecken

2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) die Strecke, die Spanne

•

- stretcher
- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out
* * *

stretch

[stretʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. no pl (elasticity) Dehnbarkeit f; of fabric Elastizität f

2. (muscle extension) Dehnungsübungen pl, Strecken nt kein pl; (gymnastic exercise) Stretching nt kein pl; (extension of muscles) Dehnung f

to have a \stretch sich akk [recken und] strecken

3. (an extended area) Stück nt; (section of road) Streckenabschnitt m, Wegstrecke f

traffic is at a standstill along a five-mile \stretch of the M11 auf der M11 gibt es einen fünf Meilen langen Stau

\stretch of coast Küstenabschnitt m

\stretch of land Stück nt Land

\stretch of railway Bahnstrecke f

\stretch of road Strecke f

vast \stretches of wasteland ausgedehnte Flächen Ödland

\stretch of water Wasserfläche f

4. SPORT (stage of a race) Abschnitt m

to enter the final \stretch in die Zielgerade einlaufen

the home \stretch die Zielgerade

the last \stretch of an election campaign ( fig) die [letzte] heiße Phase eines Wahlkampfs

5. AM (straight part of a race track) Gerade f

6. (period of time) Zeitraum m, Zeitspanne f; (time in jail) Knastzeit f fam

short \stretches kurze Zeitabschnitte

at a \stretch am Stück, ohne Unterbrechung

there's no way I could work for ten hours at a \stretch ich könnte nie zehn Stunden am Stück arbeiten

to do a \stretch eine Haftstrafe absitzen fam

7. (exertion) Bemühung f, Einsatz m

by every \stretch of the imagination unter Aufbietung aller Fantasie

not by any [or by no] \stretch beim besten Willen nicht, nie im Leben fam

by no \stretch of the imagination could he be seriously described as an artist man konnte ihn beim besten Willen nicht als Künstler bezeichnen

at full \stretch mit Volldampf [o voller Kraft] fam

to work at full \stretch auf Hochtouren arbeiten

8.

▶ down the \stretch AM kurz vor Ablauf der Zeit

II. adj attr, inv Stretch-

\stretch nylon stockings elastische Nylonstrümpfe

III. vi

1. (become longer, wider) rubber, elastic sich akk dehnen; clothes weiter werden

my T-shirt's \stretched in the wash mein T-Shirt ist beim Waschen völlig ausgeleiert

2. (extend the muscles) Dehnungsübungen machen, sich akk recken [und strecken]

3. (take time) sich akk hinziehen

the restoration work could \stretch from months into years die Renovierungsarbeiten könnten sich statt über Monate sogar noch über Jahre hinziehen

the dispute \stretches back over many years diese Streitereien dauern nun schon viele Jahre

this ancient tradition \stretches back hundreds of years diese alte Tradition reicht Hunderte von Jahren zurück

4. (cover an area) sich akk erstrecken

the refugee camps \stretch as far as the eye can see soweit das Auge reicht sieht man Flüchtlingslager

the mountains \stretch the entire length of the country die Berge ziehen sich über die gesamte Länge des Landes hin

IV. vt

1. (extend)

▪ to \stretch sth etw [aus]dehnen [o strecken]; (extend by pulling) etw dehnen; (tighten) etw straff ziehen [o straffen]

that elastic band will snap if you \stretch it too far dieses Gummi[band] wird reißen, wenn du es überdehnst

they \stretched a rope across the river sie spannten ein Seil über den Fluss

to \stretch one's legs sich dat die Beine vertreten

2. (increase number of portions)

▪ to \stretch sth etw strecken; sauce, soup etw verlängern

3. (demand a lot of)

▪ to \stretch sb/sth jdn/etw bis zum Äußersten fordern

we're already fully \stretched wir sind schon voll ausgelastet

my job doesn't \stretch me as much as I'd like mein Beruf fordert mich nicht so, wie ich es mir wünschen würde

to \stretch sb's budget jds Budget strapazieren

to \stretch sb's patience jds Geduld auf eine harte Probe stellen [o geh strapazieren]

to \stretch sth to breaking point etw bis zum Äußersten belasten

many families' budgets are already \stretched to breaking point viele Familien kommen mit dem Haushaltsgeld kaum noch über die Runden

4. SPORT (to improve)

to \stretch one's lead seinen Vorsprung ausbauen; football, rugby mit noch mehr Toren in Führung gehen

5. (go beyond)

▪ to \stretch sth über etw akk hinausgehen

that is \stretching the definition of negotiation das hat mit dem, was man unter einer Verhandlung versteht, nichts mehr zu tun

to \stretch a point [or the rules] ausnahmsweise ein Auge zudrücken fam

to \stretch a point (exaggerate) übertreiben

to \stretch it a bit [or the truth] ein wenig zu weit gehen, übertreiben

* * *
[stretʃ]
1. n

1) (= act of stretching) Strecken nt, Dehnen nt

to have a stretch — sich strecken or dehnen; (person also) sich recken

to be at full stretch ( lit : material ) — bis zum Äußersten gedehnt sein; ( fig, person ) mit aller Kraft arbeiten; (factory etc) auf Hochtouren arbeiten (inf); (engine, production, work) auf Hochtouren laufen

by no stretch of the imagination — beim besten Willen nicht

not by a long stretch — bei Weitem nicht

2) (= elasticity) Elastizität f, Dehnbarkeit f

a fabric with plenty of stretch — ein stark dehnbares or sehr elastisches Material

there's not much stretch left in this elastic — das Gummi ist ziemlich ausgeleiert

3) (= expanse of road etc) Strecke f, Stück nt; (on racecourse) Gerade f; (of wood, river, countryside etc) Stück nt; (of journey) Abschnitt m, Teil m

a straight stretch of road — eine gerade Strecke

that stretch of water is called... — dieser Gewässerlauf heißt...

in that stretch of the river — in dem Teil des Flusses

for a long stretch — über eine weite Strecke

4) (= stretch of time) Zeit f, Zeitraum m, Zeitspanne f

for a long stretch of time — für (eine) lange Zeit, lange Zeit

for hours at a stretch — stundenlang

three days at a stretch — drei Tage an einem Stück or ohne Unterbrechung

to do a stretch ( inf, in prison ) — im Knast sein (inf)

2. adj attr
dehnbar, elastisch
stretch trousers — Stretchhose f

3. vt

1) (= extend, lengthen) strecken; (= widen) jumper, gloves also, elastic, shoes dehnen; (= spread) wings, blanket etc ausbreiten; (= tighten) rope, canvas spannen

to become stretched — ausleiern

a curtain was stretched across the room —

she stretched a tarpaulin over the woodpile — sie breitete eine Plane über den Holzstoß

to stretch sth tight — etw straffen, etw straff ziehen; cover etw stramm ziehen

to stretch one's neck — den Hals recken

2) (= make go further) meal, money strecken; (= use fully) resources voll (aus)nutzen; credit voll beanspruchen; athlete, student etc fordern; one's abilities bis zum Äußersten fordern

to stretch one's imagination — seine Fantasie anstrengen

to stretch sb/sth to the limit(s) — jdn/etw bis zum äußersten belasten

to be fully stretched ( esp Brit, person ) — voll ausgelastet sein

he stretched his lead to 10 points — er baute seinen Vorsprung auf 10 Punkte aus

3) (= strain) meaning, word äußerst weit fassen; truth, law, rules es nicht so genau nehmen mit

this clause/law could be stretched to allow... — diese Klausel/dieses Gesetz könnte so weit gedehnt werden, dass sie/es... zulässt

to stretch a point — ein Auge zudrücken, großzügig sein

that's stretching it too far/a bit (far) — das geht zu weit/fast zu weit

4. vi
(after sleep etc) sich strecken; (= be elastic) sich dehnen, dehnbar sein; (= extend time, area, authority, influence) sich erstrecken (to bis, over über +acc = be enough food, money, material) reichen (to für); (= become looser) weiter werden; (= become longer) länger werden
the rope won't stretch to that post — das Seil reicht nicht bis zu dem Pfosten (hinüber)

to stretch to reach sth — sich recken, um etw zu erreichen

he stretched across and touched her cheek — er reichte herüber und berührte ihre Wange

to stretch back to — zurückreichen bis

the fields stretched away into the distance — die Felder dehnten sich bis in die Ferne aus

the years stretched (out) ahead of him — die Jahre dehnten sich vor ihm aus

a life of misery stretched (out) before her — vor ihr breitete sich ein Leben voll Kummer und Leid aus

the protests stretched into their second week — die Proteste dauerten bereits die zweite Woche an

I can't stretch to that — so viel kann ich mir nicht erlauben

our funds won't stretch to that — das lassen unsere Finanzen nicht zu

5. vr

1) (after sleep etc) sich strecken

2) (= strain oneself) sich verausgaben

if only he'd stretch himself a little — wenn er sich nur etwas anstrengen würde

* * *

stretch [stretʃ]

A v/t

1. oft stretch out (aus-)strecken, bes den Kopf od Hals recken:

stretch o.s. (out) → B 1; → leg Bes Redew, wing A 1

2. jemanden niederstrecken

3. sl jemanden (auf)hängen

4. stretch out die Hand etc aus-, hinstrecken

5. ein Tuch, Seil, eine Saite etc spannen ( over über dat oder akk), straff ziehen, einen Teppich etc ausbreiten:

he was fully stretched fig

a) er wurde richtig oder voll gefordert ( auch SPORT),

b) er war voll ausgelastet

6. strecken, (Hand)Schuhe etc (aus)weiten, besonders Hosen spannen, SPORT die Führung etc ausdehnen (to auf akk), SPORT die Verteidigung auseinanderziehen

7. PHYS, TECH spannen, dehnen, (st)recken

8. die Nerven, Muskeln anspannen

9. aus-, überdehnen, ausbeulen

10. fig überspannen, -treiben

11. fig es mit der Wahrheit, einer Vorschrift etc nicht allzu genau nehmen, Regeln etc großzügig auslegen:

stretch the imagination ziemlich unglaubwürdig sein;

stretch a point

a) ein wenig zu weit gehen,

b) es nicht allzu genau nehmen, ein Auge zudrücken umg;

stretch a word, etc einen Begriff dehnen, einem Wort etc eine weite Auslegung geben

12. überbeanspruchen, seine Befugnisse, einen Kredit etc überschreiten

13. auch stretch out einen Vorrat etc strecken

B v/i

1. oft stretch out sich (aus)strecken, sich dehnen oder rekeln

2. stretch for langen nach

3. sich erstrecken, sich hinziehen (to [bis] zu) (Gebirge etc, auch Zeit):

stretch down to fig zurückreichen oder -gehen (bis) zu oder in (akk) (Zeitalter, Erinnerung etc)

4. a) sich dehnen (lassen)

b) länger oder weiter werden

5. meist stretch out

a) ausschreiten,

b) SPORT im gestreckten Galopp reiten,

c) SPORT sich auseinanderziehen (Feld)

6. umg sich ins Zeug legen

7. sl baumeln, hängen

8. auch stretch out reichen (Vorrat etc)

C s

1. Dehnen n, Strecken n, Rekeln n:

give o.s. a stretch, have a stretch → B 1

2. Strecken n, (Aus)Dehnen n, (-)Weiten n

3. Spannen n

4. Anspannung f, (Über)Anstrengung f:

by any stretch of the English language bei großzügiger Auslegung der englischen Sprache;

by every stretch of the imagination unter Aufbietung aller Fantasie;

by no stretch of the imagination … es ist völlig unvorstellbar, dass …;

on ( oder at) the stretch angespannt, angestrengt;

at full stretch mit aller Kraft

5. fig Überspannen n, -treiben n

6. Überschreiten n (von Befugnissen etc)

7. (Weg)Strecke f, Fläche f, Ausdehnung f

8. SPORT (Ziel- etc) Gerade f

9. have a stretch sich die Beine vertreten

10. Zeit(raum) f(m), -spanne f:

a stretch of 10 years;

8 hours at a stretch 8 Stunden hintereinander;

for long stretches of the game SPORT über weite Strecken des Spiels

11. do a stretch sl Knast schieben

D adj dehnbar, Stretch…:

stretch cover Spannbezug m;

stretch nylon Stretchnylon n

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (lengthen, extend) strecken [Arm, Hand]; recken [Hals]; dehnen [Gummiband]; (spread) ausbreiten [Decke]; (tighten) spannen

he lay stretched out on the ground — er lag ausgestreckt auf dem Boden

stretch one's legs — (by walking) sich (Dat.) die Beine vertreten

2) (widen) dehnen

stretch [out of shape] — ausweiten [Schuhe, Jacke]

3) (fig.): (make the most of) ausschöpfen [Reserve]; fordern [Person, Begabung]

4) (fig.): (extend beyond proper limit) überschreiten [Befugnis, Grenzen des Anstands]; strapazieren (ugs.) [Geduld]; es nicht so genau nehmen mit [Gesetz, Bestimmung, Begriff, Grundsätzen]

stretch a point — großzügig sein

stretch the truth — [Aussage:] nicht ganz der Wahrheit entsprechen

he's certainly stretching the truth there — er nimmt es hier mit der Wahrheit nicht so genau

we're a bit stretched at the moment — wir sind zur Zeit ziemlich überlastet

stretch it/things — den Bogen überspannen
2. intransitive verb
1) (extend in length) sich dehnen; [Person, Tier:] sich strecken

2) (have specified length) sich ausdehnen

stretch from A to B — sich von A bis B erstrecken

3)

stretch to something — (be sufficient for) für etwas reichen

could you stretch to £10? — hast du vielleicht sogar 10 Pfund?
3. reflexive verb
sich strecken
4. noun
1) (lengthening, drawing out)

have a stretch — sich strecken

give something a stretch — etwas dehnen

2) (exertion)

by no stretch of the imagination — auch mit viel Fantasie nicht

at a stretch — (fig.) wenn es sein muss (see also d)

at full stretch — auf Hochtouren

3) (expanse, length) Abschnitt, der

a stretch of road/open country — ein Stück Straße/freies Gelände

4) (period)

for a stretch — eine Zeit lang

a four-hour stretch — eine [Zeit]spanne von vier Stunden

at a stretch — ohne Unterbrechung (see also b)
5. adjective
dehnbar; Stretch[hose, -gewebe]

Phrasal Verbs:

- stretch out

* * *

n.

Ausdehnung f.

Strecke -n f. v.

aufspannen v.

ausstrecken v.

ausweiten v.

dehnen v.

sich erstrecken v.

sich weiten v.

spannen v.

strecken v.

weiten v.

English-german dictionary > stretch
12 увеличение температуры внутри НКУ
1. temperature-rise inside assembly
увеличение температуры внутри НКУ
-
[Интент]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Temperature-rise inside assemblies

An excessive temperature-rise inside assemblies represents one of the main problems which are often subject for discussion and to which users pay the most attention.

It is evident that an anomalous heating inside switchgear can jeopardize the safety of people (possible fires) and plants (malfunctioning of the apparatus).

For this reason, the Standard IEC 60439-1 gives a lot of space to the permissible temperature-rise limits in an assembly and to the methods to determine such limits either directly as type test or by analytic extrapolation.

The term type test defines the tests intended to assess the validity of a project according to the expected performances.

Such tests are usually carried out on one or more prototypes and the results of these type tests are assumed to obey to deterministic laws.

Therefore these results can be extended to all the production, provided that it complies with the design of the tested samples.

The type tests prescribed by the Standard IEC 60439-1 include:
• verification of temperature-rise limits
• verification of the dielectric properties
• verification of the short-circuit withstand strength of the main circuits
• verification of the short-circuit withstand strength of the protective circuit
• verification of the effective connection between the exposed conductive parts and the protective circuit
• verification of clearances and creepage distances
• verification of mechanical operation
• verification of the degree of protection

As said above the verification of temperature-rise limits is one of the most critical aspect for an assembly;

the Standard states the temperature-rise limits referred to an average ambient air temperature of ≤35°C which the switchgear complying with the Standard must not exceed (Table 1).

[ABB]

Увеличение температуры внутри НКУ

Чрезмерное увеличение температуры внутри НКУ свидетельствует о наличии одной из основных проблем, часто являющихся предметом рассмотрения, и на которые потребители обращают наибольшее влияние.

Совершенно очевидно, что аномальный нагрев элементов внутри НКУ может создать опасность для людей (например, возникновение пожара) и для электроустановки (неправильная работа аппаратуры).

Поэтому стандарт МЭК 60439-1 уделяет большое внимание рассмотрению предельных значений температуры в НКУ и методам их определения, как путем проведения прямых испытаний, так и с помощью экстраполяции значений, полученных в результате испытаний.

Термин типовые испытания определяет испытания, целью которых является доказательство, что испытываемое устройство отвечает определенным техническим условиям.

Такие испытания обычно проводят на одном или нескольких типопредставителях, и считают, что полученные результаты являются детерминированными.

Поэтому их можно применить ко всем изделиям, конструкция которых соответствует испытанным образцам.

В перечень проверок и испытаний, проводимых на НКУ в соответствии со стандартом МЭК 60439-1, входят:
• проверка предельных значений превышения температуры;
• проверка диэлектрических свойств;
• проверка прочности при коротких замыканиях
• проверка прочности при коротких замыканиях цепи защитного заземления
• проверка прочности соединения открытых проводящих частей и цепи защитного заземления
• проверка воздушных зазоров и длин путей утечки;
• проверка механической работоспособности
• проверка степени защиты

Как сказано выше проверка предельных значений превышения температуры является одним из наиболее важных параметров НКУ.

Согласно стандарту превышение предельного значения температуры относительно средней температуры окружающего воздуха, равной 35° C, не должно превышать значений, указанных в таблице 1.

[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
EN
- temperature-rise inside assembly
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > увеличение температуры внутри НКУ
13 temperature-rise inside assembly
1. увеличение температуры внутри НКУ
увеличение температуры внутри НКУ
-
[Интент]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Temperature-rise inside assemblies

An excessive temperature-rise inside assemblies represents one of the main problems which are often subject for discussion and to which users pay the most attention.

It is evident that an anomalous heating inside switchgear can jeopardize the safety of people (possible fires) and plants (malfunctioning of the apparatus).

For this reason, the Standard IEC 60439-1 gives a lot of space to the permissible temperature-rise limits in an assembly and to the methods to determine such limits either directly as type test or by analytic extrapolation.

The term type test defines the tests intended to assess the validity of a project according to the expected performances.

Such tests are usually carried out on one or more prototypes and the results of these type tests are assumed to obey to deterministic laws.

Therefore these results can be extended to all the production, provided that it complies with the design of the tested samples.

The type tests prescribed by the Standard IEC 60439-1 include:
• verification of temperature-rise limits
• verification of the dielectric properties
• verification of the short-circuit withstand strength of the main circuits
• verification of the short-circuit withstand strength of the protective circuit
• verification of the effective connection between the exposed conductive parts and the protective circuit
• verification of clearances and creepage distances
• verification of mechanical operation
• verification of the degree of protection

As said above the verification of temperature-rise limits is one of the most critical aspect for an assembly;

the Standard states the temperature-rise limits referred to an average ambient air temperature of ≤35°C which the switchgear complying with the Standard must not exceed (Table 1).

[ABB]

Увеличение температуры внутри НКУ

Чрезмерное увеличение температуры внутри НКУ свидетельствует о наличии одной из основных проблем, часто являющихся предметом рассмотрения, и на которые потребители обращают наибольшее влияние.

Совершенно очевидно, что аномальный нагрев элементов внутри НКУ может создать опасность для людей (например, возникновение пожара) и для электроустановки (неправильная работа аппаратуры).

Поэтому стандарт МЭК 60439-1 уделяет большое внимание рассмотрению предельных значений температуры в НКУ и методам их определения, как путем проведения прямых испытаний, так и с помощью экстраполяции значений, полученных в результате испытаний.

Термин типовые испытания определяет испытания, целью которых является доказательство, что испытываемое устройство отвечает определенным техническим условиям.

Такие испытания обычно проводят на одном или нескольких типопредставителях, и считают, что полученные результаты являются детерминированными.

Поэтому их можно применить ко всем изделиям, конструкция которых соответствует испытанным образцам.

В перечень проверок и испытаний, проводимых на НКУ в соответствии со стандартом МЭК 60439-1, входят:
• проверка предельных значений превышения температуры;
• проверка диэлектрических свойств;
• проверка прочности при коротких замыканиях
• проверка прочности при коротких замыканиях цепи защитного заземления
• проверка прочности соединения открытых проводящих частей и цепи защитного заземления
• проверка воздушных зазоров и длин путей утечки;
• проверка механической работоспособности
• проверка степени защиты

Как сказано выше проверка предельных значений превышения температуры является одним из наиболее важных параметров НКУ.

Согласно стандарту превышение предельного значения температуры относительно средней температуры окружающего воздуха, равной 35° C, не должно превышать значений, указанных в таблице 1.

[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
EN
- temperature-rise inside assembly
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > temperature-rise inside assembly
14 С-85

ПОСТАВИТЬ (НАСТАИВАТЬ/НАСТОЙТЬ) НА СВОЁМ VP subj: human or collect) to (try to) gain one's objective, (try to) succeed in doing sth. in the way one prefers, despite opposition
X поставил на своём = X got (had) his (own) way
X had it (things) his (own) way X insisted on having it (things) his (own) way X won out.
(Михаил:) А великолепно чувствуется, когда поставишь на своём! (Горький 1). (М.:) It makes you feel fine to have things your own way! (1c).

Его (Михаила) удивил яркий свет в своей избе... (Он) заглянул в окошко. Степан Андреянович сидит за столом, Илья Нетёсов, Егорша - серебром переливаются молнии на кожаной куртке. Так, так, подумал Михаил. Сваты. Егорша решил на своём настоять... (Абрамов 1). Не (Mikhail) was surprised by the bright light in his house....(He) peeped in at the window. Stepan Andreyanovich was sitting at the table, along with Ilya Netyosov and Egorsha-the zipper on his leather jacket giving off a silvery gleam. So that's it, thought Mikhail. Matchmakers. Egorsha decided to insist on having his way (1a).

extended usage) «От судьбы, Настёна, никуда не уйдёшь... Она на своём поставит» (Распутин 2). "You can't get away from destiny, Nastyona....It will win out" (2a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-85
15 настаивать на своем

• ПОСТАВИТЬ <НАСТАИВАТЬ/НАСТОЯТЬ> НА СВОЕМ

[VP; subj: human or collect]

=====

⇒ to (try to) gain one's objective, (try to) succeed in doing sth. in the way one prefers, despite opposition:

- X поставил на своём≈ X got < had> his (own) way;

- X had it (things) his (own) way;

- X insisted on having it (things) his (own) way;

- X won out.

     ♦ [Михаил:] А великолепно чувствуется, когда поставишь на своём! (Горький 1). [М.:] It makes you feel fine to have things your own way! (lc).

     ♦ Его [Михаила] удивил яркий свет в своей избе... [Он] заглянул в окошко. Степан Андреянович сидит за столом, Илья Нетёсов, Егорша - серебром переливаются молнии на кожаной куртке. Так, так, подумал Михаил. Сваты. Егорша решил на своём настоять... (Абрамов 1). Не [Mikhail] was surprised by the bright light in his house.... [He] peeped in at the window. Stepan Andreyanovich was sitting at the table, along with Ilya Netyosov and Egorsha - the zipper on his leather jacket giving off a silvery gleam. So that's it, thought Mikhail. Matchmakers. Egorsha decided to insist on having his way (1a).

     ♦ [extended usage] "От судьбы, Настёна, никуда не уйдёшь... Она на своём поставит" (Распутин 2). "You can't get away from destiny, Nastyona....It will win out" (2a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > настаивать на своем
16 настоять на своем

• ПОСТАВИТЬ <НАСТАИВАТЬ/НАСТОЯТЬ> НА СВОЕМ

[VP; subj: human or collect]

=====

⇒ to (try to) gain one's objective, (try to) succeed in doing sth. in the way one prefers, despite opposition:

- X поставил на своём≈ X got < had> his (own) way;

- X had it (things) his (own) way;

- X insisted on having it (things) his (own) way;

- X won out.

     ♦ [Михаил:] А великолепно чувствуется, когда поставишь на своём! (Горький 1). [М.:] It makes you feel fine to have things your own way! (lc).

     ♦ Его [Михаила] удивил яркий свет в своей избе... [Он] заглянул в окошко. Степан Андреянович сидит за столом, Илья Нетёсов, Егорша - серебром переливаются молнии на кожаной куртке. Так, так, подумал Михаил. Сваты. Егорша решил на своём настоять... (Абрамов 1). Не [Mikhail] was surprised by the bright light in his house.... [He] peeped in at the window. Stepan Andreyanovich was sitting at the table, along with Ilya Netyosov and Egorsha - the zipper on his leather jacket giving off a silvery gleam. So that's it, thought Mikhail. Matchmakers. Egorsha decided to insist on having his way (1a).

     ♦ [extended usage] "От судьбы, Настёна, никуда не уйдёшь... Она на своём поставит" (Распутин 2). "You can't get away from destiny, Nastyona....It will win out" (2a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > настоять на своем
17 поставить на своем

• ПОСТАВИТЬ <НАСТАИВАТЬ/НАСТОЯТЬ> НА СВОЕМ

[VP; subj: human or collect]

=====

⇒ to (try to) gain one's objective, (try to) succeed in doing sth. in the way one prefers, despite opposition:

- X поставил на своём≈ X got < had> his (own) way;

- X had it (things) his (own) way;

- X insisted on having it (things) his (own) way;

- X won out.

     ♦ [Михаил:] А великолепно чувствуется, когда поставишь на своём! (Горький 1). [М.:] It makes you feel fine to have things your own way! (lc).

     ♦ Его [Михаила] удивил яркий свет в своей избе... [Он] заглянул в окошко. Степан Андреянович сидит за столом, Илья Нетёсов, Егорша - серебром переливаются молнии на кожаной куртке. Так, так, подумал Михаил. Сваты. Егорша решил на своём настоять... (Абрамов 1). Не [Mikhail] was surprised by the bright light in his house.... [He] peeped in at the window. Stepan Andreyanovich was sitting at the table, along with Ilya Netyosov and Egorsha - the zipper on his leather jacket giving off a silvery gleam. So that's it, thought Mikhail. Matchmakers. Egorsha decided to insist on having his way (1a).

     ♦ [extended usage] "От судьбы, Настёна, никуда не уйдёшь... Она на своём поставит" (Распутин 2). "You can't get away from destiny, Nastyona....It will win out" (2a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > поставить на своем
18 baremo

m.

1 scale (escala).

2 tariff list.

3 set of standards for the evaluation of corporation.

* * *

baremo

► nombre masculino

1 (para calcular) ready reckoner

2 (tarifas) scale, table

* * *

SM

1) (=escala de valores) scale

2) (=criterio) yardstick, gauge, gage (EEUU)

3) (Mat) ready reckoner

* * *

masculino scale

* * *

= scale, formula approach, rating system, point system, rating scale.

Ex. Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.

Ex. University respondents were suspicious that this formula approach would ultimately be extended to them and to their detriment = Los encuestados universitarios sospechaban que a la larga este fórmula se les aplicaría y les perjudicaría.

Ex. Details are given of the structure of the questionnaire and the rating system.

Ex. If a point system can be created, the prescreening stage is greatly simplified.

Ex. This process will allow institutional evaluators to compare their individual evaluations using a standardized format and rating scale.

* * *

masculino scale

* * *

= scale, formula approach, rating system, point system, rating scale.

Ex: Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.

Ex: University respondents were suspicious that this formula approach would ultimately be extended to them and to their detriment = Los encuestados universitarios sospechaban que a la larga este fórmula se les aplicaría y les perjudicaría.

Ex: Details are given of the structure of the questionnaire and the rating system.

Ex: If a point system can be created, the prescreening stage is greatly simplified.

Ex: This process will allow institutional evaluators to compare their individual evaluations using a standardized format and rating scale.

* * *

baremo

masculine

1 (scala) scale

2 (criterio) criterion, yardstick

aplican baremos distintos para evaluar los trabajos they use different criteria o yardsticks to grade the essays

3 ( Com) table

* * *

baremo sustantivo masculino scale: el baremo que utilizan es absolutamente absurdo, the standards they apply are absolutely ridiculous
' baremo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tarifa

* * *

baremo nm

1. [escala] scale

2. [norma] yardstick

* * *

baremo

m ( tabla) scale; fig

scale of values

Spanish-English dictionary > baremo
19 prolonger

prolonger [pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe]

➭ TABLE 3

1. transitive verb

to extend ; [+ vie] to prolong ; (Mathematics) [+ ligne] to produce

• nous ne pouvons prolonger notre séjour we can't stay any longer

2. reflexive verb

► se prolonger ( = continuer) [attente, situation] to go on ; [effet, débat] to last ; [maladie] to persist

* * *
pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( faire durer) to extend [séjour, voyage]; to prolong [séance, vie]; to continue [traitement] (de for)

2) ( agrandir) to extend

3) ( être le prolongement de) to be an extension of

2.

se prolonger verbe pronominal

1) ( dans le temps) [maladie, effet] to persist; [situation, réunion] to go on

2) ( dans l'espace)

se prolonger jusqu'à — to go as far as

* * *
pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe vt
1) [débat, séjour] to prolong

Je vais prolonger mes vacances en Espagne. — I'm going to prolong my holiday in Spain.

2) [délai, billet, rue, abonnement] to extend

Je vais prolonger mon abonnement. — I'm going to extend my subscription.

* * *

prolonger verb table: manger

A vtr

1 ( faire durer) to extend, to prolong [vacances, séjour, voyage, promenade] (de by); to prolong [débat, séance, vie] (de by); to continue [traitement] (de for);

2 ( agrandir) to extend [route, voie ferrée, ligne électrique, clôture] (de by; jusqu'à as far as);

3 ( être le prolongement de) to be an extension of; le nouveau bâtiment prolonge l'ancien the new building is an extension of the old one; la nouvelle bretelle prolonge l'autoroute jusqu'à Clermont-Ferrand the new motorway GB ou freeway US link brings the motorway GB ou freeway US right up to Clermont-Ferrand.

B se prolonger vpr

1 ( dans le temps) ( durer) [maladie, symptôme, effet] to persist, to last; [situation] to go on, to last; [spectacle, réunion, discussion] to go on, to continue (jusqu'à until); ( déborder) to overrun (de by);

2 ( dans l'espace) se prolonger jusqu'à [chemin, route, voie ferrée, mur, clôture] to go as far as, to extend as far as; l'artiste se prolonge dans ses œuvres fig the artist lives on in his/her works.

[prɔlɔ̃ʒe] verbe transitif

1. [dans le temps] to extend, to prolong

2. [dans l'espace] to extend, to continue

la route sera prolongée de deux kilomètres the road will be made 2 km longer ou will be extended by 2 km

la ligne de métro nº 7 a été prolongée jusqu'en banlieue the no. 7 underground line was extended to the suburbs

3. MUSIQUE [note] to hold

————————

se prolonger verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [dans le temps] to persist, to go on

notre discussion s'est prolongée tard our conversation went on until late

2. [dans l'espace] to go on, to continue

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > prolonger

См. также в других словарях:

Extended Euclidean algorithm — The extended Euclidean algorithm is an extension to the Euclidean algorithm for finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of integers a and b : it also finds the integers x and y in Bézout s identity: ax + by = gcd(a, b). ,(Typically either x or… … Wikipedia
The Real Housewives of New Jersey — Format Reality television Starring Current Teresa Giudice Caroline Manzo Jacqueline Laurita Melissa Gorga (season 3 present) Kathy Wakile (season 3 present) Recurring Kim Granatell (season 2 present) Kim DePaola (season 2 present) … Wikipedia
Table tennis styles — Table tennis is unique among racket sports in that it supports a large variety of different styles of players. As players levels increase, the diversity of styles decreases slightly, because technically weak styles are quickly eliminated. But… … Wikipedia
The Young and the Restless minor characters — The following are characters from the American soap opera The Young and the Restless who are notable for their actions or relationships, but who do not warrant their own articles. Contents 1 Current Characters 1.1 Genevieve … Wikipedia
The Birthday Party (play) — The Birthday Party (1958) is the first full length play by Harold Pinter and one of Pinter s best known and most frequently performed plays. After its hostile London reception almost ended Pinter s playwriting career, it went on to be considered… … Wikipedia
Table shuffleboard — (also known as American shuffleboard or indoor shuffleboard or Shufflepuck) is a game in which players push metal and plastic weighted pucks (also called weights ) down a long and smooth wooden table into a scoring area at the opposite end of the … Wikipedia
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code — (EBCDIC) is an 8 bit character encoding (code page) used on IBM mainframe operating systems such as z/OS, OS/390, VM and VSE, as well as IBM midrange computer operating systems such as OS/400 and i5/OS (see also Binary Coded Decimal). It is also… … Wikipedia
Extended display identification data — (EDID) is a data structure provided by a computer display to describe its capabilities to a graphics card. It is what enables a modern personal computer to know what kind of monitor is connected. EDID is defined by a standard published by the… … Wikipedia
The Rutles — Origin London, England Genres Parody, comedy rock, pop rock Years active 1975–1978, 1996–1997, 2002 Labels Warner Bros., Rhino, Virgin … Wikipedia
The DCI — (formerly, Duelists Convocation International) is the official sanctioning body for competitive play in and various other games produced by Wizards of the Coast and Avalon Hill. The DCI provides game rules, tournament operating procedures, and… … Wikipedia
The United States of America — The United States of America † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The United States of America BOUNDARIES AND AREA On the east the boundary is formed by the St. Croix River and an arbitrary line to the St. John, and on the north by the… … Catholic encyclopedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

the table can be extended

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

the table can be extended

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: